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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

How do we test visual fields

Minimum light intensity detected

Absolute threshold for MOL

Mean number of responses that go from yes to no and vice versa

MOC

5-9 levels of luminance


Stimulus is presented and participant give y/n response

What type of graph is produced from MOC

Sigmoidal

How are the stimuli presented in MOC

Random order

What shape is the graph if the person has an ocular disease?

Less defined sigmoidal

MOA

Observer controls stimulus to where it is just about detectable


Repeated and mean becomes absolute threshold

Disadvantages of MOA

Threshold criterion will differ between observers


Anticipation- they set the level and stimuli based off experience of previous trial rather than current sensory trials

MOL

Stimuli are introduced in an ascending/descending order and once at threshold, the order is reversed and goes in opposite direction.

Disadvantages of MOL

Anticipation


Response preservation


(This the reason why we test ascending order then descending order and vice versa

Staircase method

Stimulus presented in ascending/descending order


When they can detect the stimulus the order is revered until they can't see it and when they can't see it, the order is reversed again.


Trials don't stray far from threshold


What is the threshold for staircase method

At the reversal point

Forced choice method

Observer has a choice of 1 of 2 stimuli


Criteria is different for scotopic and photopic conditions

How does the 2AFC psychometric function differ from the 4AFC

The 2AFC is a lot steeper than the 4AFC

Why does the psychometric function start at 50%

Starts at 50% as the observer is meant to guess 50%.


Therefore the threshold is midway