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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Peplau
interpersonal model
move from "do to" pts. to "do for" pts.
caring
empathetic understanding
giving of self while preserving self
touches the heart
Erikson:

Infancy
0 - 18 months

Crisis: trust vs mistrust.


Positive resolution: Learning to trust others.

Erikson:

Toddler
18 months - 3 years
Crisis: autonomy vs shame and doubt

Positive resolution: self control and independence, without losing self esteem
Erikson:

Preschooler
3 - 6 years old
Crisis: initiative vs. guilt
Positive resolution: Learning the degree to which assertiveness & purpose influence the environment. Beginning ability to evaluate one's own behavior.
Erikson:

School-age
6 - 12 years old
Crisis: industry vs. inferiority
Positive resolution: beginning to create, develop & manipulate.
self-confidence through successful performance and perseverance
Erikson:

Adolescent
12 - 20 years old
Crises: identity vs. role confusion
Positive resolution: Coherent sense of self. Plan to actualize one's ability.
Erikson:

Young Adult
20 - 30 years old
Crisis: intimacy vs. isolation
Positive resolution:
form a lasting relationship or commitment
Erikson:

Middle-aged Adult
30 - 65 years old
Crisis: generativity vs. stagnation
Positive resolution: creativity, productivity, concern for others, achieve life's goals; consider future generations
Erikson:

Older Adult
65 - death
Crisis: integrity vs. despair
Positive resolution:
life review; positive self-worth, acceptance of death
Maslow's Heirarchy of Needs

5th level Self Actualization
4th level Self Esteem
3rd level Love and Belonging


2nd level Safety and Security
1st level Physiologic needs air food water

Freud


Id or pleasure principle.


Ego or the rational self


Super ego, the perfection principle, values, morals

1. Id (devil) the locus of instinctual drive, the pleasure principle, impulsive, irrational, seeks to satisfy needs & immediate gratification. 2. Ego the rational self or the reality principle. 3. Super ego the perfection principle, the values & morals of primary care givers, the ego ideal & conscience