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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Class of drugs that end -pam |
Benzodiazepines
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Indications - HIV infection, AIDS, prevention of maternal-fetal HIV transmission, prevention after meddle stick? Genital secretions or other body fluids |
Nucleoside reverse transcriptase inhibitors
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Class if drugs bacterial, protozoal, rickettsial, and fungal infections
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Tetracycline
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Inhibits RNA & DNA structure & synthesis
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Immunosuppressants
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Metformin HCL belongs to what class
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Anti diabetics
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Spironolactone competitively inhibits aldosterone at the distal renal tubules, also promoting sodium excretion and potassium retention
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Diuretics
Potassium sparing |
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What labs do you monitor for digoxin
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Creatinine
Dioxin Electrolytes |
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What is potassium normal range
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3.5 - 5 mEg/L
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DDAVP how do you determine effectiveness
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Urine output
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What are side effects of extra pyramidal
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Paranoia |
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What causes extrapyramidal symptoms
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Anti psychotic meds
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Antidote for heparin
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Potamine sulfate
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Common cause of metabolic acidosis
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Lactic acidosis
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Contraindicated in MAO inhibitors. Indications - sedation, dyskinesia, Parkinsonism.
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Anti histamine a
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What are the 6 class of anti hypertensives
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Angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors
Angiotensin II receptor blockers Beta blockers Calcium channel blockers Centrally acting alpha blockers Direct renin inhibitor |
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What class inhibits conversion of angiotensin I to angiotensin II
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ACE inhibitors
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What are examples of vasopressors
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DOBUTamine HCL
DOPamine HCL Ephedrine sulfate Norepinephrine bitartrate |
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Indications-painful musculoskeletal disorders, spasticity caused by MS
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Skeletal muscle relaxants
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Elderly pt are susceptible to superinfection and renal impairment, which does what to penicillins?
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Decreases excretion
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What are CNS symptoms
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Headache
Confusion Fever Insomnia Seizures Dizziness Drowsiness Tremor Ataxia Syncope Depression Agitation |
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What is the Lab value of Magnesium |
1.7-2.1 mEg/L |
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What is the drug class ending in lol |
Beta Blockers 1 |
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Inhibits cell wall synthesis in susceptible strains of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and if Mycobacterium TB is identified |
Anti tuberculotics |
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What drugs treat angina pectoris 4 |
atenololo metoprolol nadolol propranolol |
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What druges treat SZ 3 |
diazepam midazolam parenteral lorazepam |
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What generation of cephalosporins are these Cefadroxil Cefazolin Sodium Cephalexin |
1st gen |
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What generation of cephalosporins are these Ceftaoline Fosamil |
5th gen |
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What generation of cephalosporins are these Cefdinir Cefotaxime Sodium Cefpodoxime Proxetil Ceftazidime Ceftriaxone Sodium |
3rd Gen |
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What generation of cephalosporins are these Cefoxitin Sodium Cefprozil Cefuroxime Axetil Cefuroxime Sodium |
2nd gen |
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What generation of cephalosporins are these Cefepime Hydrochloride |
4th gen |
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What class of drug would you give to dilates coronary arteries, peripheral arteries, and arterioles and slows cardiac conduction |
Calcium channel blockers |
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Calcium channel blockers end with - |
Pine |
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Indications - Various common infections |
Macrolide anti infectives |
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Use cautiously in pt's with head injury, increased intracranial or intraocular pressure, hepatic or renal dysfunction |
Opoids |
