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115 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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At some traffic lights there are advance stop lines and a marked area. What are these for? |
To allow cyclists to position in front of the other traffic. |
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Who is responsible for making sure a vehicle is not overloaded? |
The driver of the vehicle. |
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What should you do before stopping? |
Use the mirrors. |
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Your engine catches fire. What should you do first? |
Call the fire brigade. |
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In very hot weather the road surface can become soft. What two things will be most affected? |
The grip of the tyres and the braking. |
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Other drivers may sometimes flash their headlights at you. In which situation are they allowed to do this? |
To warn you of their presence. |
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Motorcyclists should wear bright clothing mainly |
drivers often do not see them. |
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To help the environment, you can avoid wasting fuel by doing what three things? |
- having your vehicle properly serviced - making sure your tyres are correctly inflated - not over-revving in the lower gears |
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Your vehicle needs a current MOT certificate. Until you have one you will NOT be able to |
renew your road tax disc. |
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You are on a road that has no traffic signs. There are street lights. What is the speed? |
30mph |
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You are on a motorway at night. You MUST have your headlights switched on if |
your vehicle is broken down on the hard shoulder. |
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You are driving at night with full beam headlights on. A vehicle is overtaking you. You should dip your headlights |
as soon as the vehicle passes you. |
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Hills can affect the performance of your vehicle. Name two things that apple when driving up steep hills. |
- you will slow down sooner - the engine will work harder |
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You are driving at dusk. You should switch your lights on |
- even when street lights are not lit - so others can see you |
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By taking park in the Pass Plus scheme you will |
improve your basic driving skills. |
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A properly serviced vehicle will give |
- better fuel economy - cleaner exhaust emissions |
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What three things does the law require you to keep in good condition? |
- headlights - windscreen - tyres |
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You arrive at an incident. A pedestrian has a severe bleeding leg wound. It is not broken and there is nothing in the wound. What two things should you do? |
- apply firm pressure to the wound - raise the leg to lessen the bleeding |
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You are on a three-lane motorway towing a trailer. You may use the right-hand lane when |
there are lane closures. |
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You are most likely to lose concentration when driving if you |
- use a mobile phone - listen to very loud music |
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You are going along a street with parked vehicles on the left-hand side. For which three reasons should you keep your speed down? |
- vehicles may be pulling out - drivers doors may open - children may run out between the vehicles |
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You have just driven out of fog. Visibility is now good. You MUST |
switch off all your fog lights. |
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You are travelling on a well-lit road at night in a builtup area. By using dipped headlights you will be able to |
be easily seen by others. |
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The road is wet. Why might a motorcyclist steer round drain covers on a bend? |
To prevent the motorcycle sliding on the metal drain covers. |
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You MUST stop when signaled to do so by what three things? |
- a police officer - a school crossing patrol - a red traffic light |
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You are at the scene of an incident. Someone is suffering from shock. You should do what four things? |
- reassure them constantly - keep them warm - avoid moving them if possible - avoid leaving them alone |
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You are driving in fog. Why should you keep well back from the vehicle in front? |
in case it stops suddenly. |
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To avoid collision when entering the contraflow system, you should do what three things? |
- reduce speed in good time - choose an appropriate lane in good time - keep the correct separation distance |
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Your vehicle is parked on the road at night. When must you use sidelights? |
Where the speed limit exceeds 30mph. |
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To correct a rear-wheel skid you should |
steer into it. |
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How can you, as a driver, help the environment? (three things) |
- by reducing your speed - by gentle acceleration - by servicing your vehicle properly |
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The right-hand lane of a three-lane motorway is |
an overtaking lane. |
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Who can use a toucan crossing? (two) |
- cyclists - pedestrians |
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There is a police car following you. The police officer flashes the headlights and points to the left. What should you do? |
Pull up on the left. |
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On the motorway, the hard shoulder should be used |
when an emergency arises. |
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You are intending to leave the motorway at the next exit. Before you reach the next exit you should normally position your vehicle |
in the left-hand lane. |
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At road junctions what three are most vulnerable? |
- cyclists - motorcyclists - pedestrains |
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When are you allowed to use hazard warning lights? |
When stopped and temporarily obstructing traffic. |
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Your vehicle catches fire while driving through a tunnel. It is still driveable. What should you do? |
Drive it out of the tunnel if you can do so. |
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You are approaching roadworks on a motorway. What should you do? |
Obey all speed limits. |
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In which three places must you not park? |
- near the brow of a hill - at or near a bus stop - within 10 metres of a junction |
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Which three are most likely to waste fuel? |
- carrying unnecessary weight - a fitted, empty roof rack - under-inflated tyres |
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Using rear fog lights in clear daylight will |
dazzle other drivers. |
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You are driving on a road that has a cycle lane. The lane is marked by a broken white line. This means that |
- you should not drive in the lane unless it is unavoidable - you should not park in the lane unless it is unavoidable |
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You are entering an area of roadworks. There is a temporary speed limit displayed. You should |
not exceed the speed limit. |
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Any load that is carried on a roof rack should be |
securely fastened when driving. |
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Braking distances on ice can be |
ten times the normal distance. |
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When you apply to renew your vehicle excise licence (tax disc) what must you have? |
A valid insurance. |
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What three things do you need before before you can use a vehicle on the road legally? |
- A valid driving licence - A valid tax disc clearly displayed - proper insurance cover |
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Before driving anyone else's vehicle motor vehicle you should make sure that |
the vehicle is insured for your use. |
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You are driving along a country road. A horse and rider are approaching. What should you do? |
- Drive slowly past - Give plenty of room |
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The dual carriageway you are turning right onto has a very narrow central reservation. What should you do? |
Wait until the road is clear in both directions. |
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A driver's behaviour has upset you. It may help if you |
stop and take a break. |
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Your vehicle has broken down on a motorway. You are not able to stop on the hard shoulder. What should you do? |
Switch on your hazard warning lights. |
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You are on a motorway. There is a contraflow system ahead. What would you expect to find? |
Lower speed limits. |
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Why should you always reduce your speed when travelling in fog? |
It is more difficult to see events ahead. |
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Where can you find reflective amber studs on a motorway? |
On the right-hand edge of the road. |
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After a breakdown you need to rejoin the main carriageway of a motorway from the hard shoulder. You should |
gain speed on the hard shoulder before moving out onto the carriageway. |
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To reduce the damage your vehicle causes the environment you should |
- avoid harsh acceleration - brake in good time - anticipate well ahead |
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What is the maximum specified fine for driving without insurance? |
£5,000 |
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You are going through a tunnel. What systems are provided to warn of any incidents, collisions or congestion? |
Variable message signs. |
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For what MUST you show your insurance certificate? |
When a police officer asks you for it. |
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You suspect that an injured person may be suffering from shock. What are the warning signs to look for? |
Sweating. |
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When may you reverse from a side road into a main road? |
Not at any time. |
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What is the maximum speed on a single carriageway road? |
60mph |
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You intend to turn right into a side road. Just before turning you should check for motorcyclists who might be |
overtaking on your right. |
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You have broken down on a motorway. To find the nearest emergency telephone you should always walk |
in the direction shown on the marker posts. |
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You are on a motorway at night. You MUST have your headlights switched on |
your vehicle is broken down on the hard shoulder. |
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You are on a road that is only wide enough for one vehicle. There is a car coming towards you. What should you do? |
Pull into a passing place on your left. |
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Front fog lights should be used ONLY when |
visibility is seriously reduced. |
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You are on a two-lane dual carriageway. For what two reasons would you use the right-hand lane? |
- turning right - overtaking slower traffic |
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An elderly person's driving ability could be affected because they may be unable to |
react very quickly. |
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Who is legally responsible for ensuring that a Vehicle Registration Certificate (V5C) is updated? |
The registered vehicle keeper. |
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You think the driver of the vehicle in front has forgotten to cancel their right indicator. You should |
stay behind and not overtake. |
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You are towing a trailer on a motorway. What is your maximum speed limit? |
60mph |
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In daylight, an approaching motorcyclist is using a dipped headlight. Why? |
So that the rider can be seen more easily. |
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You must not reverse |
for longer than necessary. |
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How long will a Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN) last for? |
12 months |
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It is essential that tyre pressures are checked regularly. When should this be done? |
When tyres are cold. |
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You are approaching a roundabout. There are horses just ahead of you. You should |
- be prepared to stop - give them plenty of room |
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Which four things must not use motorways? |
- learner car drivers - farm tractors - horse riders - cyclists |
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A cycle lane is marked by a solid white line. You must not drive or park in it |
during its period of operation. |
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You are driving in freezing conditions. What should you do when approaching a sharp bend? |
- slow down before you reach the bend - avoid sudden steering movements |
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Holding the clutch pedal down or rolling in neutral for too long while driving will |
reduce your control. |
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In which three places would parking your vehicle cause danger or obstruction to other road users? |
- in front of a property entrance - at or near a bus stop - on the approach to a level crossing |
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Your vehicle breaks down on the hard shoulder of a motorway. You decide to use your mobile phone to call for help. You should |
check your location from the marker posts on the left. |
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Freezing conditions will affect the distance it takes you to come to a stop. You should expect stopping distances to increase by up to |
ten times. |
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When joining a motorway you must always |
give way to traffic already on the motorway. |
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When overtaking at night you should |
- be careful because you can see less - beware of bends in the road ahead |
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You wish to overtake a long, slow-moving vehicle on a busy road. You should |
keep well back until you can see that it is clear. |
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A Statutory Off Road Notification (SORN) declaration is |
to tell DVLA that your vehicle is not being used on the road. |
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You are driving down a steep hill. Why could keeping the clutch down or rolling in neutral for too long be dangerous? |
Your vehicle will pick up speed. |
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At an incident it is important to look after any casualties. When the area is safe, you should |
keep them in the vehicle. |
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You arrive at the scene of a motorcycle crash. The rider is injured. When should the helmet be removed? |
Only when it is essential. |
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At a pelican crossing the flashing amber light means you MUST |
give way to pedestrians already on the crossing. |
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Before starting a journey in freezing weather you should clear ice and snow from your vehicle's |
- number plates - windows - lights - mirrors |
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Front fog lights should be used |
when visibility is reduced to 100 metres |
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You need to top up your battery. What level should you fill to? |
Just above the cell plates. |
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Why is it dangerous to leave rear fog lights on when they are not needed? |
- brake lights are less clear - following drivers can be dazzled |
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You are waiting at a level crossing. A train has passed but the lights keep flashing. You must |
carry on waiting. |
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You are travelling behind a bus that pulls up at a bus stop. What should you do? |
- watch carefully for pedestrians - be ready to give way to the bus |
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Objects hanging from your interior mirror may |
- restrict your view - distract your attention |
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There is no speed limit signs on the road. How is a 30mph limit indicated? |
By street lighting. |
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You are travelling at night. You are dazzled by headlights coming towards you. You should |
slow down or stop. |
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What is more likely to cause high fuel consumption? |
Harsh braking and accelerating. |
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The fluid level in your battery is low. What should you top it up with? |
Distilled water. |
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You are coming up to a roundabout. A cyclist is signalling to turn right. What should you do? |
Give the cyclist plenty of room. |
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When driving through a tunnel you should |
Look out for variable message signs. |
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You are on a motorway. A large box falls onto the road from a lorry. The lorry does not stop. You should |
go to the next emergency telephone and report the hazard. |
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When may you use hazard warning lights when driving? |
On a motorway or unrestricted dual carriageway, to warn of a hazard ahead. |
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You have been taking medicine for a few days which made you feel drowsy. Today you feel better but still need to taker medicine. You should only drive |
after checking with your doctor. |
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You keep well back while waiting to overtake a large vehicle. A car fills the gap. You should |
drop back further. |
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You are following a vehicle at a safe distance on a wet road. Another driver overtakes you and pulls into the gap you have left. What should you do? |
Drop back to regain a safe distance. |
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What is the nearest you may park to a junction? |
10 metres |
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Supertrams or Light Rapid Transit systems are environmentally friendly because |
they use electric power. |
