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34 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Infant Birth to 1 year- Erikson
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Type of development: Psychosocial
Stage: trust vs. mistrust |
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Infant Birth to 1 year- Freud
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Type of development: Psychosocial
Stage: Oral |
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Infant Birth 1 year- Piaget
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Type of development: Cognitive
Stage: Sensorimotor |
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WHen does a baby hold head up
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3 months
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WHen does a baby roll over
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5-6 months
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Holds head steady when sitting
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6 months
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Gets to sitting position alone and can pull up to standing position
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9 months
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Gross motor and fine motor skills
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Infant
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The sensorimotor period for an infant (Piaget) is characterized by
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Initial reflexes replaced by voluntary movements that are self-centered on having needs met
Object permanence (6-12 months) -discriminate between persons -Infant comprehends word meanings |
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Psychosocial development
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Infant begins to bond with its parents within first month.
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When does separation anxiety begin
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latter half of the first year
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WHat is the self-concept development
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by the end of the first year, infants will be able to distinguish themselves as being separate from parents
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Crib slates should be no further apart than
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6 cm 2.4 in
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How long should infants be in rear-facing car seats
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The first year of life and until they weigh 9.1 kg (20lb)
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Toddler- Erikson
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Type of development: Psychosocial
State: Autonomy vs. Shame |
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Toddler- Freud
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Type of Development:Psychosocial
Stage: Anal |
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Toddler-Piaget
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Type of Development: Cognitive
Stage Sensorimotor transitions to preoperational |
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What age has preoperational thought
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Toddler: does not allow for the toddler to understand other viewpoints, but it does allow toddlers to symbolize objects and people in order to imitate activities they have seen previoiusly
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What psychosocial development does the toddler exhibit
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Independence, and separation anxiety
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Toddlers are unable to see another's perspective, they can only view things from their point of view
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egocentric
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When do children develop gender identity
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By age 3
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Preschooler-Erikson
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Type of development: Psychosocial
Stage: initiative vs. guilt |
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Preschooler- Freud
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Type of development: Psychosocial
Stage: Phallic |
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Preschooler- Piaget
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Type of development: Cognitive
Stage: Preoperational |
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What are the two phases of preoperational thinking, preschoolers go through
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Preconceptual thought: make judgments based on visual appearances. (inanimate objects are alive)
Intuitive: preschooler can classify information and become aware of cause and effect relationships |
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When do sleep disturbances happen
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Preschool. Early childhood
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School-Age child-Erikson
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Type of development: psychosocial
Stage: Industry vs. Inferiority |
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School-Age child- Freud
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Type of development: Psychosocial
Stage: Latency |
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School-age- Piaget
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Type of development: Cognitive
Stage: concrete operations |
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When do children rival same-sex parent
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School-age
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Adolescent-Erikson
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Type of Development Psychosocial
Stage: Identiy vs. role confusion |
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Adolescent- Freud
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Type of development: Psychosocial
Stage: Genital |
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Adolescent-Piaget
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Type of development: Cognitive
Stage: formal operations |
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In adolescents what are the leading cause of death
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motor vehicle accidents
homosides are second suicide is the third |
