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7 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What are some philosophical assumptions of Multicultural counseling?
We all have multiple that are interconnected

Each form of oppression is destructive to the human spirit

It’s not useful to argue about a hierarchy of oppression

Taking responsibility helps everyone, fixing blame helps no one

Confronting social group attitudes is joyful AND painful at the same time

Each person has the right to “name” her/his own social identity
What is social identity according to multicultural counseling?
The part of self-concept that comes from how we feel & think about our membership in a certain social group

Involves emotions & the value we assign to that membership

Includes group membership that is socially recognized or assigned in addition to those we choose
How are social identities shaped according to multicultural counseling?
Many agents, with influence varying from culture to culture

Each socializing agent transmits its own interpretation of various social groups

Social status is reinforced by these social agents & the socialization process
What are the levels of culture according to multicultural counseling?
Concrete, behavioral, symbolic
What is concrete culture according to multicultural counseling?
surface-level dimensions (e.g., food, music)
What is behavioral culture according to multicultural counseling?
language & how social roles & approach to nonverbal communication are defined
What is symbolic culture according to multicultural counseling?
values & beliefs; abstract but usually the key to how individuals define themselves (e.g., worldview, spirituality)