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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is metaethics?
method of reasoning, moral terms
What are normative ethics?
what moral judgments should be, belief in universal laws and rejection of situationalism.
What is the teleological argument?
If the outcome is more good than bad, it is worth it regardless of the means.
Deontological argument?
Actions are based on whether or not it conforms to a moral principle, each action must be justified.
What constitutes utilitarianism?
The teleological argument--what is the greatest choice for the greatest number of people.
When does moral theology begin?
When people find their moral rules unsatisfactory.
What are some faults in societal acceptance of ethical conduct?
1. rules are never precise
2. we accept ignorance
3. rules may conflict
What differentiates a non-moral vs a moral good?
The introduction of an actor classifies an act as a moral good or evil.
What is the comaparitive value?
Non-moral value
What does Kant's rule of deontology state?
The first categorical imperative states that you should act only on things that are universally accepted.
Is Kant a situationalist?
NO!! He believes in deontology as opposed to teleology.
How can one make an ethical decision according to Kant?
Go to the highest authority in the heiarchy.