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53 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
iconoclasm
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ban on all religious images
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abbot
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head of a monastary
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relic
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a belonging kept as an object of reverence
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secular
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separar from the church
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simony
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the buying and selling of church offices or sacraments
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con sciens
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with knowledge
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ponit
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to write down
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primogeniture
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the practice of having the first son receive the parents land
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nepotism
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giving jobs to family and or friends
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legate
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a member of the clergy representing the pope
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jihad
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struggle with Allah, an important aspect of Islam often misinterpreted as holy war
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usury
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the borrowing of money . Catholics were prohibited from doing this , Jews became rich by taking their place
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conciliarism
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the idea that council has supreme authority over Pope in times of desperation
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frequens
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stated that the council must be called every 5-10 years
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filioque
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"and the sun" holy spirit came from the father and son
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see (sedis)
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seat- seat of authority of the pope
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lay investiture
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the ceremony in which bishops to be knelt before the king and received the stag and ring from him
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excommunication
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the act of banishment from all church relations
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celibacy
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refers to preists abstaining from sexual intercourse
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bishopric
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the land ruled by bishop or diocese
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ecclesiastical
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referring to the clergy or church
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Aristotle
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the Wikipedia of the ancient Greek world
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scholasticism
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using reason to understand faith
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theology
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faith seeking understanding
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Muslim
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"one who surrenders " - believers of Islam
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imam
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leader of a mosque
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clericis laicos
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document published by Boniface saying any king opposing the pope will be excommunjncated
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umam sanctum
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popes response to Philip using the opinion of the public against him .I'm supreme
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catapult
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banned weapon cuz it killed innocent
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conclave
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with key ...refers to election of pope
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Pappas
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means father ...title given to bishop of early church
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pontifex maximus
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originally the title given to the High Priest of the Roman pagan religion but last to the Pope once Christianity prevailed to signify his supremacy
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pontificate
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officiate as bishop especially at Mass
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sacerdotal
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relating to the priests or the priesthood
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consolamentum
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unique sacrament of Cathar heresy by Catholic consisted of ritual suicide
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truce of God
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no wars on holy days, Lent , Advent and only through Monday and Wednesday
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truce of God
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no wars on holy days
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flagellance
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people who would whip themselves at atonement
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fratres -friars
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brothers
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lectio
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reading (scripture)
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hospitium
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love for the poor // home for the poor
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natural law
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dictates of human reason insofar as it prescribes action appropriate to the purpose of each human
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proof of papal authority
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peter is rock build church around him
gentile crisis resolved with apostles |
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eastern church
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rejected celibacy
Greek icons are banned fasting -wendnesdat preist confers confirmation |
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western church
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just Rome has power
accepted celibacy had statues fasted-rome |
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Islam
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had a recitation during which the Quran was given onto him
Muslims are those who surrender to Allah worship in a mosque lead by an imam no Redeemer//same angels and Satan |
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five pillars of Islam
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( saum, hajj, zakat, salat , Shahada, shehadeh )
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zakat
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give alms to the poor
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hajj
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pilgrimage to mecca
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saum
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observance of fast during Ramadan
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salat
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pray five times a day
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shahada shehadeh
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one god and mohammed is his.messenger
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Avignon papacy
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clement moved it to Avignon in exchange for Frances back taxes
Germans became very critical flagellant whipped them self thinking penance would be better gregorgy moves the papacy back to Rome under the pressure of Catherine of sienna |