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53 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
iconoclasm
ban on all religious images
abbot
head of a monastary
relic
a belonging kept as an object of reverence
secular
separar from the church
simony
the buying and selling of church offices or sacraments
con sciens
with knowledge
ponit
to write down
primogeniture
the practice of having the first son receive the parents land
nepotism
giving jobs to family and or friends
legate
a member of the clergy representing the pope
jihad
struggle with Allah, an important aspect of Islam often misinterpreted as holy war
usury
the borrowing of money . Catholics were prohibited from doing this , Jews became rich by taking their place
conciliarism
the idea that council has supreme authority over Pope in times of desperation
frequens
stated that the council must be called every 5-10 years
filioque
"and the sun" holy spirit came from the father and son
see (sedis)
seat- seat of authority of the pope
lay investiture
the ceremony in which bishops to be knelt before the king and received the stag and ring from him
excommunication
the act of banishment from all church relations
celibacy
refers to preists abstaining from sexual intercourse
bishopric
the land ruled by bishop or diocese
ecclesiastical
referring to the clergy or church
Aristotle
the Wikipedia of the ancient Greek world
scholasticism
using reason to understand faith
theology
faith seeking understanding
Muslim
"one who surrenders " - believers of Islam
imam
leader of a mosque
clericis laicos
document published by Boniface saying any king opposing the pope will be excommunjncated
umam sanctum
popes response to Philip using the opinion of the public against him .I'm supreme
catapult
banned weapon cuz it killed innocent
conclave
with key ...refers to election of pope
Pappas
means father ...title given to bishop of early church
pontifex maximus
originally the title given to the High Priest of the Roman pagan religion but last to the Pope once Christianity prevailed to signify his supremacy
pontificate
officiate as bishop especially at Mass
sacerdotal
relating to the priests or the priesthood
consolamentum
unique sacrament of Cathar heresy by Catholic consisted of ritual suicide
truce of God
no wars on holy days, Lent , Advent and only through Monday and Wednesday
truce of God
no wars on holy days
flagellance
people who would whip themselves at atonement
fratres -friars
brothers
lectio
reading (scripture)
hospitium
love for the poor // home for the poor
natural law
dictates of human reason insofar as it prescribes action appropriate to the purpose of each human
proof of papal authority
peter is rock build church around him
gentile crisis resolved with apostles
eastern church
rejected celibacy
Greek
icons are banned
fasting -wendnesdat
preist confers confirmation
western church
just Rome has power
accepted celibacy
had statues fasted-rome
Islam
had a recitation during which the Quran was given onto him
Muslims are those who surrender to Allah
worship in a mosque lead by an imam
no Redeemer//same angels and Satan
five pillars of Islam
( saum, hajj, zakat, salat , Shahada, shehadeh )
zakat
give alms to the poor
hajj
pilgrimage to mecca
saum
observance of fast during Ramadan
salat
pray five times a day
shahada shehadeh
one god and mohammed is his.messenger
Avignon papacy
clement moved it to Avignon in exchange for Frances back taxes
Germans became very critical
flagellant whipped them self thinking penance would be better
gregorgy moves the papacy back to Rome under the pressure of Catherine of sienna