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52 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Genesis

The history of humankind from the creation of the world to thedeeds of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob, and Joseph.

Joshua

The account of the conquest of some of Palestine under Moses'successor, Joshua.

Ruth
A story, set in the time ofthe judges, about a Moabite woman who settles in Israel and marries a wealthyIsraelite farmer.

Ezra

The story of how thePersian king sent various exiled Judaens back to Judah to rebuild the Templeand re-establish the religion, including a priest, Ezra.

Psalms

One hundred and fifty hymns, prayers, and songs attributed toDavid.



Jonah

Story about a reluctantprophet swallowed by a fish in punishment for refusing to obey God's commanded--butset free to go and preach to Ninevah and bring about its repentance.
Gospel of Matthew


A book that places emphasison the teachings of Jesus, and includes (Chapter 5--7) the Sermon on the Mount.

Galatians

Paul's letter dealing withthe theme of “justification by faith,” but in an atmosphere of anger andhostility to what Paul sees as the Galatians' errors.

Judges

Further settlement in thePromised Land. Israel ruled by a succession of half kings, half militarycommanders such as Deborah, Gideon, and Samson.

Esther

A story about a Jewishwoman, taken into the Persian king's harem, who saved her fellow Jews from athreatened pogrom.

1 Samuel

The transition from the judges to the monarchy: stories aboutSaul, Israel's first king.


Gospel of Luke

A book that contains manyparables and stories particular to itself such as the parables of the prodigalson and the good Samaritan.

Ephesians

A letter providing a systematic treatment of various theologicalthemes with some overlap with Colossians.


Acts of the Apostles

Luke’s second volumeconsisting of the history of the early Church, and especially of Paul’smissions around the Mediterranean

Romans

Paul’slongest letter; concerned with relationship of Jews and Gentiles in the churchand the basis of salvation


Philemon

Paul’sletter to an individual dealing with the problem of a runaway slave, Onesimus


Revelation

Apocalypticwork concerned with end-times and the role of Christ in the new world followingthe end




Theology


Study of God


Christology


Study of Christ


Soteriology


Study of salvation


Pneumatology


Study of the Holy Spirit


Ecclesiology


Study the church/churchstructure


Eschatology


Study of last things

Historical Criticism

Asks questions oftime/place of composition and the dates/people/customs implied by the text

Textual Criticism

Asksabout identifying the earliest text and possible scribal errors


Form Criticism

Asksabout the original genre/function/ Sitzim Leben of small portions of texts


Source Criticism

Asksabout the original sources behind the text; applies most to the Pentateuch andthe Synoptic Gospels


Redaction Criticism

Asksabout the organization and arrangement of sources/pericopes


Literary Criticism

Evaluatesthe Bible as literature using genre identification, characterization, and plotstructure

Postcolonial Criticism
Asks about the role ofempires and their subjects in the historical context of the Bible and in moderninterpretive communities
Feminist Criticism



Asksabout the role of women in the text and the influence of patriarchy


African-American Criticism

Asks how the Bible portraysAfricans and how the experiences of African-Americans can be brought intoconversation with the Bible

Asian-American Criticism

Askshow the social and cultural experience of Asian-Americans can be brought intoconversation with the Bible


(Dis)ability

Askshow different cultures value and

conceptualize the body

Womanist

Asks how the social,religious, and cultural experiences of women of color can be brought inconversation with the Bible

Latino/a

Askshow the social and cultural experience of Latino/as can be brought intoconversation with the Bible



Theodicy


Classic theological problemabout the existence of evil


Predestination


Theological belief that Godhas determined events and salvation in the world


Omniscience


Belief that God isall-knowing


Omnipotence


Belief that God isall-powerful

Adiaphora

Acategory of morally neutral behaviors or choices


Trinity

Belief that God exists as 3persons: Father, Son, & Holy Spirit

Apocrypha/Deuterocanon

Appearsin the Septuagint, only written in Greek; not accepted as canonical by allChristians


TaNaK

Anacronym for the whole Hebrew Bible; stands for Torah, Nevi’im, Ketuvim



Gematria


Ancient numerology thatassigns a numeric value to a letter of the alphabet

SubstitutionTheory


Theory of atonement: Christreceives punishment rather than humans

SatisfactionTheory


Theory of atonement:Christ’s death appeases God’s sense of justice


MoralInfluence Theory


Theory of atonement: Christprovides a good example for how humans should live


Christus Victor Theory



Theoryof atonement: Christ’s death defeats evil powers


Marcion
Individual who wasdenounced as a heretic for separating the God of the Old Testament from the Godof the New Testament

Pantheism


Belief that everything isGod

Panentheism


Belief that God is ineverything