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118 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
bay
part of a body of water that extends into the land
canyon
a deep narrow valley with steep sides
cape
curved or pointed part of a coastlinethat stiks out into the water
coast
land beside a sea or an ocean
delta
land built up at the mouth of a river
gulf
part of a body of water that extends into the land; larger than a bay
island
body of land completely surrounded by water
isthmus
narrow piece of land connecting two larger pieces of land
lake
body of water completely surrounded by land; usually fresh water
mountain
raised area of land usually with steep sides; the highest landforms
mouth of a river
place where a river empties into a larger body of water
peninsula
narrow piece of land sticking out into water and surrounded by water on theree sides
plain
flat or gently rolling land higher thatn the surrounding land
river
large stream of water that flows through land
tributary
a small stream of water that flows through the land feeding into a river
valley
low land between hillsor mountains
plateau
flat or gently rolling land higher than the surrounding land
absolute location
the exact position on the earth where a place can be found
relative location
the position of a place in relation to another place
prime meridian
starting point for measurlin longitude
equator
line of latitude that divides the earth into equal parts
physical characteristics
places have unique physical characteristics including landforms, vegetation, and climate
human characteristics
how many people live work and visit what are their languages customs beliefs how does their economy work how are they governed features constructed modifies or influenced by humans
human environmental relations
involves how people use their environment
interdependence
depending upon each other
trade
the buying and selling of goods
transportation
the moving of people and goods from place to place
movement
humans interacting on the earth
region
part of the world that is the same in some way
physical region
anarea that has one main physical feature or environmental characteristic
political region
have a common political system such as democracy or socialism
uniform region
have a common feature that sets them apart
functional region
one central place and the surrounding places affected by it
cultrual region
features that describe peoples way of living such as language religion government and economy
geography
the study of where people places and things are located and of the ways in which things relate to each other
geographers
use one of the five themes to organize their study of the world
place
described by the character
movement
how people goods and ideas move between places
regions
grouped by the similarities and differences between places
location
can be described in either absolute or relative terms
latitude
imaginary lines that run parallel to the equator (east and west) but measure distances north and south of the equator
longitude
imaginary lines that run north and south but measure distance east or west of the prime meridian
degree
unit of measurement of lat and long there are 360 around a sphere
equatior
line of lat that divides the earth into equal parts (o degree latitude)
prime meridian
starting point for measuring longitude (o degree longitude)
northern hemisphere
part of the earth north of equator
southern hemisphere
part of the earth south of the equator
compass rose
symbol used on map to show directions
interdependence
depending upon each other
trade
the buying and selling of goods
transportation
the moving of people and goods from place to pace
movement
humans interaction on earth
region
a part of the world that is the same in some way
physical region
an area that has one main physical or environmental characteristic (rocky mts)
political region
an area that has a common political system such as democracy or socialism
uniform region
an area that has a common feature that sets them apart (cotton belt)
functional region
one central place and the surrounding places are affected by it have a common function (school district shopping centers)
cultural region
features that describe peoples way of living such as language religion gve and economy can define a region
geography
the study of where people places and things are located and the ways in which things relate to each other
location
position on earth described as absolute or relative
human environmental interaction
involves how people use their environment
movement
humans interacting on earth
regions
a part of the world that is the same in some way
absolute location
the exact position on the earth where a place can be found
latitude
imaginary lines that run parallel to the equator
longitude
imaginary lines that run orth and south. measure distance east or west of prime meridian
relative location
the position of a place in relation to another place
degree
unit of measurement of lat and long
equator
line of lat that divides the earth into equal parts
n hemisphere
part of the earth north of the equator
s hemisphere
part of the earth south of the equator
compass rose
symbol used on map to show directions
physical characteristics
landforms vegetation climate
human characterisitcs
population language customs beliefs economy gvt features constructed modified or influenced by humans
physical region
an area with one main physical feature or environmental characteristic
political region
have a common political system such as democracy
uniform region
have a common feature that sets them apart
functional region
one central place and the surrounding place is affected by it
cultural region
features that describe peoples way of living such as language religion gbt and economy
interdependence
depending upon each other
trade
the buying and selling of goods
transportation
the moving of people and goods from place to place
movement
humans interacting on the earth
equator
what is o degree lat
prime meridian
what is o degree long
mts lake valley
name 3 phys features
movement place region location and human environmental relation
what ar the five themes of geography
region
a part of the world that is the same in some way
movement
involves trade migration ant the spread of ideas
human environmental relations
involves how people use thier invironment
location
the position of a place on the earth's surface
place
involves human and physical characteristics
equator
line of latitude that divides the earth into equal parts
relative location
the location of a place on the earth as compared to some other place
physical
the rocky mts would be an example of theis type of region
geography
this is the study of where people places and things are located and the ways in which things relate to each other
trade
this increases the speed at which ideas people and goods can move throughout the world
functional
a school district would be an example of this type of region
interdependence
depencence upon other people or countries is called
longitude
these are imaginary lines that run north to south they measure distances east and west of the pm
equator
located a o degree lat
absolute location
the exact location of a place on a map is known as
peninsula
land that is surrounded by water on three sides
plain
a broad are of land that is flat and close to sea level
coast
land that borders the sea or ocean
isthmus
a narrow strip of land that connects two larger wareas of land
plateau
a large area of high land that is flat or gently rolling
archipelago
a chain of islands
delta
area formed by soil deposited at the mouth of a river
bay
part of a body of water that is partly enclosed by land
cape
a anrrow point of land that extends into a body of water
oasis
a fertile area of land located in the desert
t
t/f a country can be more than one region
f
t/f the prime meridian is located a o degree lat
f
t/f the imaginary line of longitude creates the western and southern hemispheres
f
t/f the movement of people and goods is known as
t
t/f a bulding is considered to be a human characteristic of place
t
t/f a mediterranean climate has hot dry summers and cold dry winters