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118 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
bay
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part of a body of water that extends into the land
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canyon
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a deep narrow valley with steep sides
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cape
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curved or pointed part of a coastlinethat stiks out into the water
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coast
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land beside a sea or an ocean
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delta
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land built up at the mouth of a river
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gulf
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part of a body of water that extends into the land; larger than a bay
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island
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body of land completely surrounded by water
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isthmus
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narrow piece of land connecting two larger pieces of land
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lake
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body of water completely surrounded by land; usually fresh water
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mountain
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raised area of land usually with steep sides; the highest landforms
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mouth of a river
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place where a river empties into a larger body of water
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peninsula
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narrow piece of land sticking out into water and surrounded by water on theree sides
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plain
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flat or gently rolling land higher thatn the surrounding land
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river
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large stream of water that flows through land
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tributary
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a small stream of water that flows through the land feeding into a river
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valley
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low land between hillsor mountains
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plateau
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flat or gently rolling land higher than the surrounding land
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absolute location
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the exact position on the earth where a place can be found
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relative location
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the position of a place in relation to another place
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prime meridian
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starting point for measurlin longitude
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equator
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line of latitude that divides the earth into equal parts
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physical characteristics
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places have unique physical characteristics including landforms, vegetation, and climate
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human characteristics
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how many people live work and visit what are their languages customs beliefs how does their economy work how are they governed features constructed modifies or influenced by humans
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human environmental relations
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involves how people use their environment
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interdependence
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depending upon each other
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trade
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the buying and selling of goods
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transportation
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the moving of people and goods from place to place
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movement
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humans interacting on the earth
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region
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part of the world that is the same in some way
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physical region
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anarea that has one main physical feature or environmental characteristic
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political region
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have a common political system such as democracy or socialism
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uniform region
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have a common feature that sets them apart
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functional region
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one central place and the surrounding places affected by it
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cultrual region
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features that describe peoples way of living such as language religion government and economy
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geography
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the study of where people places and things are located and of the ways in which things relate to each other
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geographers
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use one of the five themes to organize their study of the world
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place
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described by the character
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movement
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how people goods and ideas move between places
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regions
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grouped by the similarities and differences between places
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location
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can be described in either absolute or relative terms
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latitude
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imaginary lines that run parallel to the equator (east and west) but measure distances north and south of the equator
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longitude
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imaginary lines that run north and south but measure distance east or west of the prime meridian
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degree
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unit of measurement of lat and long there are 360 around a sphere
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equatior
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line of lat that divides the earth into equal parts (o degree latitude)
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prime meridian
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starting point for measuring longitude (o degree longitude)
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northern hemisphere
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part of the earth north of equator
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southern hemisphere
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part of the earth south of the equator
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compass rose
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symbol used on map to show directions
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interdependence
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depending upon each other
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trade
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the buying and selling of goods
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transportation
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the moving of people and goods from place to pace
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movement
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humans interaction on earth
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region
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a part of the world that is the same in some way
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physical region
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an area that has one main physical or environmental characteristic (rocky mts)
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political region
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an area that has a common political system such as democracy or socialism
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uniform region
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an area that has a common feature that sets them apart (cotton belt)
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functional region
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one central place and the surrounding places are affected by it have a common function (school district shopping centers)
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cultural region
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features that describe peoples way of living such as language religion gve and economy can define a region
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geography
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the study of where people places and things are located and the ways in which things relate to each other
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location
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position on earth described as absolute or relative
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human environmental interaction
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involves how people use their environment
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movement
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humans interacting on earth
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regions
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a part of the world that is the same in some way
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absolute location
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the exact position on the earth where a place can be found
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latitude
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imaginary lines that run parallel to the equator
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longitude
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imaginary lines that run orth and south. measure distance east or west of prime meridian
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relative location
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the position of a place in relation to another place
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degree
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unit of measurement of lat and long
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equator
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line of lat that divides the earth into equal parts
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n hemisphere
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part of the earth north of the equator
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s hemisphere
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part of the earth south of the equator
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compass rose
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symbol used on map to show directions
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physical characteristics
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landforms vegetation climate
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human characterisitcs
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population language customs beliefs economy gvt features constructed modified or influenced by humans
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physical region
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an area with one main physical feature or environmental characteristic
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political region
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have a common political system such as democracy
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uniform region
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have a common feature that sets them apart
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functional region
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one central place and the surrounding place is affected by it
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cultural region
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features that describe peoples way of living such as language religion gbt and economy
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interdependence
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depending upon each other
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trade
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the buying and selling of goods
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transportation
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the moving of people and goods from place to place
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movement
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humans interacting on the earth
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equator
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what is o degree lat
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prime meridian
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what is o degree long
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mts lake valley
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name 3 phys features
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movement place region location and human environmental relation
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what ar the five themes of geography
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region
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a part of the world that is the same in some way
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movement
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involves trade migration ant the spread of ideas
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human environmental relations
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involves how people use thier invironment
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location
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the position of a place on the earth's surface
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place
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involves human and physical characteristics
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equator
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line of latitude that divides the earth into equal parts
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relative location
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the location of a place on the earth as compared to some other place
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physical
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the rocky mts would be an example of theis type of region
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geography
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this is the study of where people places and things are located and the ways in which things relate to each other
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trade
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this increases the speed at which ideas people and goods can move throughout the world
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functional
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a school district would be an example of this type of region
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interdependence
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depencence upon other people or countries is called
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longitude
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these are imaginary lines that run north to south they measure distances east and west of the pm
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equator
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located a o degree lat
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absolute location
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the exact location of a place on a map is known as
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peninsula
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land that is surrounded by water on three sides
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plain
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a broad are of land that is flat and close to sea level
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coast
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land that borders the sea or ocean
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isthmus
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a narrow strip of land that connects two larger wareas of land
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plateau
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a large area of high land that is flat or gently rolling
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archipelago
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a chain of islands
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delta
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area formed by soil deposited at the mouth of a river
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bay
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part of a body of water that is partly enclosed by land
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cape
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a anrrow point of land that extends into a body of water
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oasis
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a fertile area of land located in the desert
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t
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t/f a country can be more than one region
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f
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t/f the prime meridian is located a o degree lat
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f
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t/f the imaginary line of longitude creates the western and southern hemispheres
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f
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t/f the movement of people and goods is known as
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t
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t/f a bulding is considered to be a human characteristic of place
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t
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t/f a mediterranean climate has hot dry summers and cold dry winters
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