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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Four functions of money

- measure of value


- medium of exchange


- store of value


- deferred payment

Positive economics

Objective statements which come from facts, don't have to be right but have to be able to be tested and verified.

Normative economics

Subjective statements that come from opinions, don't have to be verifiable, can't be classed as right or wrong.

Alternative views of consumer behaviour, why consumers may not behave rationally

- habitual behaviour


- consumer weakness at computation (computational weakness)


- other people's influence e.g. reviews or peer pressure

Change in price

Movement along

Shifts in demand

Distribution of Income


Income


Population


Substitute goods


Interest rates (cost of credit, indirect taxes)


Complement goods


Advertising (change in preferences)


Publicity (change in preferences)


Seasonal

Factors that influence elasticities

- Substitutes, availability of alternatives.


- Proportion of income, (spending)


- Luxuries/necessities,


- Addictive


- Time period, short run vs long run

SPLAT

3 functions of the Price Mechanism

- Rationing


- Incentive


- Signalling