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43 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Who was the center of the renaissance?
Italy
The only Italian Renaissance theatrical form that survived.
Opera
No script, totally improv.
Comedia dell' Arte
Short pieces, full length plays, often required spectaucular scenic effects. Less about acting, more about special effects.
Intermezzi (Comedia dell' Arte)
Short comic pieces, subject matter is romance, fantasy, mythical.
Pastoral (Comedia dell' Arte)
What are stock characters?
Stereotypes
What are five examples of stock characters?
Pantalone (misery, old man)
Dottore (foolish scholar)
Capitano (cowardly, braggart soldier)
Zenn/Harlequin (smart servant)
Young lovers.
Dominated dramatic theater for 200 years
The Neoclassical Ideals
Verisimilitude
Drama should be "True to life".
What are the three unities?
Time, Place, Action
Groove System
Method of scene shifting.
Painted stage, groove system, straight audience rows, pole and chariot.
Teatro Olimpico
Public Opera houses. Designed with "pit, boxes, and galleries".
Teatro Farnese
Master of the rebels
Ultimate art critique. (not a fan of Shakespeare)
Four theaters in Shakespeare's time
The Swen, The Globe, The Rose, The Theater
A theater outside, audience dirt floors, outside city limits, musicians sat at the top, back tiring house.
The Globe Theater
Owned his own company. Tragedies. Plays consisted of Doctor Faus Tus, Tamburlaine, Edward II. "Might Line"
Christopher Marlowe
Pierre Corneille and Jean Rocine
French. Did Tragedies.
Did comedies. Truth. Tartuffe was banned. Deus Ex Machina endings.
Moliere
Who wrote in Rhyme?
Moliere
Who was buried at night with the king's blessing?
Moliere
What performance did Moliere collapse and die in?
The Imaginery Invalid
During the restoration drama. Made fun of social conventions. Stereotypical names.
Comedy of Manners
When did directors come about?
During the Restoration.
What are the three rules for actors?
Be on time.
Know the written lines.
Act - don't just recite.
What are the four types of written theater?
Drame, Ballad/Comic drama, Sentimental Comedy, Well-made Play
Type of Written Theater:

Bourgesis/ Domestic Tragedy. Middle Class. Sentimental and Melodramatic.

A. Drame
B. Ballad/Comic Drama
C. Sentimental Comedy
D. Well-made play
Drame
Type of Written Theater:

Satrical parodies of Opera. Modern songs inserted. Scene changes (Intermissions).

A. Drame
B. Ballad/Comic Drama
C. Sentimental Comedy
D. Well-made play
Ballad/Comic Drama
Type of Written Theater:

Middle class morality play. Comedies of manners. School for Scandal.

A. Drame
B. Ballad/Comic Drama
C. Sentimental Comedy
D. Well-made play
Sentimental Comedy
Type of Written Theater:

Builds to a climax. Numerous Plots/Contrived Climaxes. Crisis Drama/ Foreshadowing/ No loose ends. Deus Ex Machina endings. Heavily influenced realism.

A. Drame
B. Ballad/Comic Drama
C. Sentimental Comedy
D. Well-made play
Well-made play (Big deal)
A theater during the restoration realistic period
Dury Lane Theater
What are the three old price riots?
Covent Garden, Hermani, NY Astor Place Theater.
Which riot was the following scenario:

Raised the prices, poor couldn't afford to go. Interupted the performances outside the theater. Very violent.
Covent Garden
Which riot was the following scenario:

Comedie Francaise. Play by Victor Hugo. Started fired outside the theater every night. (Neoclasses). Trashed the theater during shows. (Romanticism).
Hermani
Which riot was the following scenario:

Nationalism. William Macready (English) / Edwin Forrest (American). 1500 people mobbed opening night. Upset that one got the role over the other.
NY Astor Place Theater
What is theatrical realism?
Everything onstage is made to resemble everyday life.
What is the purpose of drama?
To call the audience's attention to social problems and MAKE them think about them.
Who was the father of realism?
Henrik Ibsen
Who were the pioneers?
August Strindberg (Sweden) and Henrik Ibsen (Norwegian)
Who were the seats on the stage for?
Wealthy people bought them for social status.
Did neoclasses mix tragedy and comedy?
False.
Describe a typical renaissance theater.
Enter above. Enter below. Was raised. (Think Globe Theater).
How have women changed since the plays we've read? Use names and why.
Antigone, Ophelia (Hamlet), Elmire (Tartuffe), Nora (A Doll's House)