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58 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Thich Nhat Hanh, Miracle of mindfulness
“who am I”
“What is the meaning of life”
“What purpose do I have”
William Nicholson, shadowlands
“Art teaches us how to know life when we see it”
-Sarah Ruhl
“Theres kind of a split between the roles people play and who they are in real life”
-T.S. Elliot
“A play should give you something to think about”
-Edward Albee
“A playwright is someone who lets his guts hang out on the stage”
-Plato
“poetry feeds and waters the passions instead of drying them up”

OR

“the artist, by divine inspiration, makes a better copy of the true than is found everyday life”
-Plato
“poetry feeds and waters the passions instead of drying them up”

OR

“the artist, by divine inspiration, makes a better copy of the true than is found everyday life”
-David Mamet
“The subject of drama is the lie. at the end is the TRUTH- which has been overlooked, disregarded, scorned, etc.”
-Aristotle Poetics (384 BC - 322 BC)
“ theatre makes a connection between our waking consciousness and the mystery of the universe” ----- it gives us a map of the universe that allows us to see ourselves in relation to nature.
Origin of theatre?
1 Ritual leading to tradition
2 Man's instinct to play, imitate or mimic
3 Man’s desire to tell stories
Purpose of theater?
1. Educate
2. Entertain
six elements of theater (acronym)
plot
character
thought
diction
music
spectacle
plot
a series of events designed to bring about a specific response.
character
the people who populate the world of the play.
Thought(theme)
the ideas of the play, Plot+Character=Thought
Diction
The language of the play
Music
Everything you hear
Spectacle
visually striking performance or display
exposition
to introduce or expose
types of exposition
Inciting incident- opposing forces
Complication- rising action
Crisis- peak or highest emotion
Climax- the answer to the crisis
process of writing a play
1 Inner Readiness- curiosity
2 germinal ideas- the spark of creativity, way of dealing with life experiences.
3 structure- How the play is put together.
4 creating characters
climatic structure
plot starts late in story, covers a short period of time and all actions cause and effect
episodic structure
A Lot of characters, plot may cover days, months or years and alot of action
Ritual/Cyclical pattern structure
Repetition
agon
a debate
dialogue
a conversation between characters to talk about thoughts.
Soliloquy
thoughts to yourself
inspire
to breath in, influence, arouze or animate.
subject of drama
The lie. The end is the truth.
playWRIGHT
person who writes the play. (wright comes from someone who constructs or repairs something)
imagination
Forming a mental idea or story of something not present
empathy
Emotional identification with the characters.
Aesthetic Distance
psychological separation from the stage
ballad
a simple narrative set to music that gives us a window into the characters state of mind
-Protagonist?
-Antagonist?
-desirable
- undesirable
-man vs man
-man vs nature
-man vs himself
- politics
- how to survive
- the wilderness
Proscenium stage?
one big picture frame theater...

example: edwards hall
Thrust 3/4 space?
stage with three sides of audience, stage house in back
arena space?
audience all around stage

example: sporting events
flexible/found/environmental space
Unique design where the audience is in random spots and the stage can go throughout the audience.
3 things for the "magic" of theater to exist
Actor
Something to communicate with
Audience
tragedy
a serious drama that takes a thoughtful, sober attitude toward its subject matter.
comedy
a dramatic work that is light and often humorous that usually contains a happy resolution of event.
musical
a narrative interspersed with music and lyrics, typically designed to advance the plot or develop a character
what does the "tragic flaw" initiate?
- it asks basic question about the human condition

-The tragic flaw is initiated by the “hero” himself who refuses to remain passive in the face of what he conceives is a challenge to his personal dignity.
SCHADENFREUDE?
taking pleasure in misery of others. KNOW SPELLING
Characteristics of comedy?
1. suspension of natural laws(SCHADENFREUDE: taking pleasure in misery of others. KNOW SPELLING)
2. contrast between the individual and society
3. a comic premise
types of comedy
1. situation comedy
2. Farce
3. satire
situation comedy
character finds him/herself in a situation that produces a comic effect.
farce
exaggerated, physical humor. No intellectual pretense, just pure silliness
satire
comedy used to attack evil or foolishness, to mock or make fun of, particularly powerful institutions or people.
suspension of natural laws
the pain is not so much physical as it is personal, emotional, psychological.
contrast between the individual and society
comedy is a social corrective and teaches what not to do. (opposites are funny)... we watch comedies to teach us what not to do.
a comic premise
an idea or concept that turns the accepted notion of things upside down.
Musical & lyrics creates
1. an emotional appeal that pulls to our hearts
2. a language that indicates how we should feel at a particular moment
3. gives “poetic” voice bottled up emotions
"when you wash the dishes, wash the dishes".. live in the present, not future or past.
thich nhat hanh (monk guy)
"the purpose of acting is holding a mirror up to nature"
Hamlet by shakespear
definition of theater (not TV, films, etc.)
-must be live
-audience must be alive
-"man" of action
-repeatable with infinite variation
-must have actors pretending to be someone else