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47 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
The minstrel show
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Nineteenth century, white men distorted features to appear as exaggerated "black" people, some African Americans resorted to this to find work.
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Lorraine Hansberry
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A Raisin in the Sun writer (domestic tragedy and theater of diversity)
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David Henry Hwang
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M. Butterfly
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Luis Valdez
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Chicano theater, zoot suit 1978
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el teatro campesino
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actos, agitprop: makeshift environments and exaggerated characters
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Eve Ensler
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Feminist Theater, Vagina Monologues
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Tony Kushner
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Gay and Lesbian theater, Angels in america
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non-traditional casting
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reinforces canonized works, marginalized playwrighters from underrepresented groups
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genre
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plays that share a particular point of view, after French word meaning "category"
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Comedy of manner
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verbal wit usually aimed at the upper class
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Hamartia
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ancient greek term usually translated as "tragic flaw" literally means "missing the mark" could be a character flaw or an error in judgement
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melodrama
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exaggerated characters and events (the totally virtuous character) plots are to get pity and suspense
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comedy
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enlightenment, Century of progress, optimism
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satire
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correct vices, expose ridiculous behavior
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farce
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strong physical humor
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pun
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a play on words
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malapropisms
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ludicrous misuse of a word, especially by confusion with one of a similar sound
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parody
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similar to satire, but relying on a specific known target
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domestic comedy
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ordinary people, familiar situations
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theater of the absurd
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filled with non-sensical dialogue and plot, convey the inability of people to communicate and the irrationality of existance
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dark comedy
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sometimes a comedy that ends catastrophically, incongruity that outweighs our sympathy
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conflict
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tension between characters that leads to a crisis or climax
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climactic structure
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always moves forward in time, what happens in one scene leads to the next
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episodic structure
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generally over a long period of time with big jumps in place and time, each scene is an individual episode
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tragedy
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Golden age of greece, renaissance,
Fear+Pity+Suffering |
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fear
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personal connection feeling that events could happen to you
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Traditional/Classical Tragedy
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the chief characters are people of stature: Kings, Queens, Nobility- central character is caught in a series of inescapable circumstances (destiny)
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heroic tragedy
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high born characters, sometimes have happy endings, death of main character is triumph not tragedy
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domestic or bourgeois tragedy
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ordinary people, stresses problems of middle and lower classes
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Aristotle
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discussed tragedy in the poetics and coined "tragic flaw"
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Quintessential characters
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representative of something
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commedia dell'arte
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no script, just scenario. Actors were servants or ruling class
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allegory
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symbolic representation of abstract themes through characters, action, and other concrete elemnts of a play
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plot
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arrangements of events and characters for dramatic impact, in elizabethan theater an outline of the play posted backstage
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exposition
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providing audience with knowledge not occuring onstage that is important to understand characters or plot
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obstacles
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pre-exist
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complications
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arise during the play
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medium
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means by which an art form presents itself.theater medium is always presentation of a story or event
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rehersal
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preparation by a cast for the performance
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selectivity
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art forms using certain elements while eliminating others, forcing full attention on one element and not others
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deus ex machine
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"god from a machine" any device brought in to solve problems (gods, fate, etc)
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anachronism
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placing a character or event outside its proper time sequence
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socio drama
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characters identify and attempt to remedy inter-group conflicts
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gravity
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graveness
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pertinence
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topicality, relates to us in this time
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celebration
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gives us something to admire, admirable victims
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caricature
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mostly comic, exaggerated
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