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50 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Japan had shortages of raw materials and land. They chose to build an empire through _____________ to meet these needs.

War

Japan believed it was their destiny to ___________ Asia.

Dominate

Japan invaded Manchuria in __________.

1931

Japan invaded China in ___________.

1937

Japan invaded French Indochina in _________.

1941

The United States stopped the sale of war materials to Japan on _________.

July 1941

Japan attacked Pearl Harbor on ___________.

December 7 1941

Japan saw the U.S. as the only thing that could stop them from controlling ____________.

Asia

2,400 Americans were killed and 18 ships sunk when Japan attacked Pearl Harbor on _____________.

December 7th 1941

President Roosevelt called the attack on Pearl harbor a date that _________.

We live infamy

On December 7th 1941 Germany declares war on the ____________.

U.S.

On December 7th 1941 the US declares war on the _____________.

Axis powes

On December 7th 1941 ___________ awakens.

Sleeping giant

__________________ conquered many nations including Guam Wake Island the Philippines the Dutch Indies Malaysia Burma and Hong Kong.

Japan

_____________ delivered extremely brutal treatment to people in occupied areas. (Atrocities)

Japan

Commander of the Allied naval forces

Admiral Nimitz

Commander of Allied land forces

General MacArthur

When was the Battle of the Coral Sea?

May 1942

In the battle of the coral seas the Navy's fought without firing directly at each other using _________________.

Aircraft from carriers only

In the battle of the Coral Sea May 1942 the Navy's fought to a __________, but it did slow down the Japanese

Draw

When did the Battle of Midway take place

June 1942

In the Battle of ____________ the US broke Japanese code and knew in attack was coming

Midway

In the Battle of Midway the US ambushed the ____________fleet and destroyed 322 planes and 4 carriers

Japanese

The ______________ was a turning point of the Pacific war

Battle of Midway

When did the Battle of Guadalcanal take place?

August 1942 through February 1943

In the Battle of ___________the Allied forces overran the Japanese air base and conquered the island.

Guadalcanal

Avoid some islands and gain control of islands close to Japan is a strategy called __________.

Island hopping

Japan was ___________ the materials and weapons they were losing

Unable to replace

In desperation the Japanese began using the _____________ strategy with their planes.

Kamikaze

Japanese suicide planes are called ____________.

Kamikaze

Americans took _____________ and other Islands approaching Japan

Philippines

Between March and April 1945 the US takes _____________ and ____________.

Iwo and Okinawa

The taking of Iwo Jima and Okinawa gave the US _______________ close to Tokyo.

Air bases

The US made numerous ___________ raids on Japan with help from air bases close to Tokyo

Bombing

Plans were made for a _____________ type invasion of Japan

D-Day

Estimated U.S. casualties would have been a _______________ men on a D-Day type invasion of Japan

Million 100,0000,000

Estimated Japanese casualties for a D-day type invasion were in the______________.

Millions

Us top secret program to develop the atom bomb was called___________.

Manhattan project

The first atom bomb was dropped on ____________.

Hiroshima

What date was the first Atom bomb dropped on Hiroshima

August 6th 1945

___________ people died from the Hiroshima atom bomb

73,000

____________ people died from the effects of the Hiroshima atomic bomb, within a year.

70,000

Japan _____________ after the Hiroshima atomic bomb

Would not

The second atomic bomb was dropped on ____________ Japan.

Nagasaki

On what date was the second atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki Japan

August 9th 1945

_______________ people died from the second atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki Japan

37,000

After the second atomic bomb dropped on Nagasaki, Japan agrees to ________________.

Surrender

Japan formally surrendered on ______________.

September 2 1945

Japan's formal surrender on September 2, 1945 was called _______________.

V-J Day

After Japan's surrender _______________ were to occupy Japan until the new government is formed

U.S. Troops