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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Boundaries of trachea
Superior: Cricoid cartilage

Inferior: Bifurcation into bronchi

From C6 to T4-5
Features of trachea
Tracheal rings (C-shaped hyaline cartilage)

Trachealis muscle

Tracheal mucosa

Carina, keel of cartilage at bifurcation into bronchi
Relations with surrounding anatomy (incomplete)
Anterior: Inferior thyroid veins

Posterior: Oesophagus

Posterolateral: Recurrent laryngeal nerves

Anterolateral: Lobes of thyroid

Right: Brachiocephalic artery, right CC artery, right brachiocephalic vein, superior vena cava

Left: Aortic arch, left CC artery, left subclavian arteries, left brachiocephalic vein
Innervation of trachea
General sensory and visceral motor from recurrent laryngeal nerves

Visceral motor from thoracic sympathetics
Arterial supply of trachea
Inferior thyroid arteries

Bronchial arteries
Lymphatic drainage
Superior: Paratracheal and deep cervical nodes

Inferior: Tracheobronchial nodes