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14 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

Progressive

working to improve society in the late 1800s

Political machines

Powerful organizations that used both legal and illegal methods to get their candidates elected to public office

Muckrakers

Journalist who ranked up and exposed the muck or filth of society

Recall

Remove A politician

Initiative

Allowed voters to propose a new law by collecting signatures on a petition

Referndum

Permitted voters to approve or reject a law that had already been proposed or passed by a government body

17th amendment

Allowed Americans to vote directly for U.S senators

Pendleton civil service act

More than 10 percent of government job applicants had to pass an exam before they could be hired

Triangle of shirtwaist fire

Led to the passage of laws improving factory safety standards

Capitalism

An economic system in which private businesses run most industries and competition determines the price goods

Socialism

A system in which the government owns and operates a country's means of production

Suffrage

the right to vote in political elections.

Temperance

Temperance movements typically criticize excessive alcohol consumption, promote complete abstinence (teetotalism), or use its political influence to press the government to enact alcohol laws to regulate the availability of alcohol or even its complete prohibition.

18th amendment

Banning the production , sale , and transportation of alcoholic beverages throughout the U.S.