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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
substantive
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a class of items which show number and case
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concord
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words which gender is determined based on context (adjectives, pronouns)
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Name the cases of PIE nouns
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nominative, vocative, accusative, instrumental, dative, ablative, genitive and locative
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nominative
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subject
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dative
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indirect object
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accusative
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direct object
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locative
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location
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genative
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possessor
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ablative
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source
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vocative
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command
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instrumental
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the thing that is used to do something
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In English, most of the noun cases are represented by...
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prepositions
I go ___ the mountain (under, to) |
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Which cases are oblique?
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instrumental, dative, ablative, genative
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Which cases are direct?
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nominative, accusative, vocative
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Szemerényi’s Law
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drop the last s, local vowel is lengthened. used only with the nominative case for nouns
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