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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
substantive
a class of items which show number and case
concord
words which gender is determined based on context (adjectives, pronouns)
Name the cases of PIE nouns
nominative, vocative, accusative, instrumental, dative, ablative, genitive and locative
nominative
subject
dative
indirect object
accusative
direct object
locative
location
genative
possessor
ablative
source
vocative
command
instrumental
the thing that is used to do something
In English, most of the noun cases are represented by...
prepositions
I go ___ the mountain (under, to)
Which cases are oblique?
instrumental, dative, ablative, genative
Which cases are direct?
nominative, accusative, vocative
Szemerényi’s Law
drop the last s, local vowel is lengthened. used only with the nominative case for nouns