• Shuffle
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Alphabetize
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Front First
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Both Sides
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
  • Read
    Toggle On
    Toggle Off
Reading...
Front

Card Range To Study

through

image

Play button

image

Play button

image

Progress

1/19

Click to flip

Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;

Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;

H to show hint;

A reads text to speech;

19 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Why was the area of construction significant?

Built in a swamp, shows Louis is more powerful than nature

What style was Versailles?


Why is this significant?

Baroque


Branched from the Catholic church which was associated with absolutism

How many people were required to construct Versailles?

35,000

What 4 academies did Louis create to support the fine arts?


When were they founded?

French Academy- 1634


Royal Academy of Painting- 1648


Royal Academy of Science- 1666


Academy of Dance- 1663

When did Louis move the nobility and his government to Versailles?

1682

Who built the Viennese Versailles in 1695?

Holy Roman Emperor, Leopold

How many nobles did Versailles house?


How many staff?

20,000


14,000

What was special about the placement of the royal bed chamber?

Situated in the centre of the Palace to show he was the centre of everything

Who were the gardens designed by?


What was significant about the design?

Le Notre


Precise geometry, symmetrical- Shows how Louis can control nature, propaganda

How much land had to be cleared to make room for the palace?

2,000 acres

How many rooms were in Versailles?

700

How many windows?

2,153

How many staircases?

67

How many paintings were in Versailles?


Why are they significant?

6,000


Portrayed Louis as Ancient Greek gods, used as global propaganda to show Louis' power

How long did it take to build?

1661-1682

What did La Grande Galerie contain?

Venetian mirrors, considered one of the best kept secrets but Louis smuggled experts- Shows Louis power

Why was Louis' bed significant?

Had the appearance of an altar


Acted as visual reminder to all that visited that he was the most Christian King, chosen by God himself, heightening his power and influence

What were to two most prestigious positions in Louis' court?


Why were they so highly regarded?

La Grande Couche- First person to greet the Sun King


La Grande Levee- Last to bid the Sun King goodnight



A great honour

How did Louis create a politically subservient court?

To gain the King's patronage the gentry had to leave behind their provinces and relocate to Versailles


Expensive process made them financially weak which meant they become more reliant on patronage