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18 Cards in this Set

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Pectoralis
Origin: linea alba and coracoid cartilage
Insertion: humerus
Function: adducts forelimb
ventral pectoral muscles
Procoracohumeralis
Origin: procoracoid cartilage
Insertion: humerus
Function: draws humerus craniad
ventral pectoral muscles
Supracoracoideus
Origin: corocoid cartilage
Insertion: humerus
Function: adducts forelimb
ventral pectoral muscles
branchiohyoideus
Origin: first branchial arch
Insertion: ceratohyal cartilage
Function: moves branchial arches and hyoid
ventral throat muscles
geniohyoideus
Origin: medial mandible
Insertion: second basibranchial cartilage
Function:depresses lower jaw and draws hyoid cranially
ventral throat muscles
interhyoideus
Origin: fascia covering brachiohyoideus
Insertion: median raphe
Function: elevates floor of throat
ventral throat muscles
intermandibularis
Origin: rami of mandible
Insertion: median raphe
Function elevates floor of throat
ventral throat muscles
rectus cervicis
Origin: rectus abdominis
Insertion: branchial cartilage
Function: retracts tongue and lowers head
ventral throat muscles
triceps brachii
Origin: glenoid fossa, humerus, and coracoid cartilage
Insertion: ulna
Function: extends forearm
Arm and forearm muscles
levator mandibulae anterior
Origin: frontal and parietal bones
Insertion: lateral dentary
Function: elevates lower jaw
Dorsal and Lateral Muscles of the Head and Gills
levator mandibulae externus
Origin: frontal and parietal bones
Insertion: lateral dentary
Function: elevates lower jaw
Dorsal and lateral Muscles of the Head and Gills
dorsalis scapulae
Origin: suprascapular cartilage
Insertion: humerus
Function: elevates forelimb
Lateral Pectoral Muscles
latissimus dorsi
Origin: fascia of epibranchial muscles
Insertion: shoulder and proximal end of humerus
Function: draws humerus caudad
Lateral Pectoral Muscles
dorsalis trunci
Origin: myosepta and transverse process of vertebrae
Insertion: myosepta and transverse process of vertebrae
Function: flexes the ventral column laterally
Dorsal-Epaxial Trunk Muscles
external obliques
Origin: transverse process of trunk vertebrae
Insertion: connective tissue of rectus abdominis
Function: compresses coelom and flexes and rotates trunk
Ventral-Hypaxial Trunk Muscles
rectus abdominis
Origin: anterior margin of the puboishiac plate
Insertion: rectus cervicis
Function: flexes trunk ventrally
Ventral-Hypaxial Trunk Muscles
pubo-ischio-femoralis externus
Origin: puboischiac plate
Insertion: femur
Function: adducts the hindlimb
Pelvic Girdle and Hindlimb Muscle
pubo-ishio-tibialis
Origin: posterior puboischiac plate
Insertion: tibia
Function: adducts the hindlimb
Pelvic Girdle and Hindlimb Muscles