The North And South

Front 1

Most mills were located in this region of the United States

Back 1

Northeast

Front 2

The first breakthroughs of the industrial revolution took place in this industry

Back 2

Textile

Front 3

The efficient production of large numbers of identical goods is known as this

Back 3

Mass production

Front 4

This period Of rapid growth introduced machines in manufacturing and production

Back 4

Industrial revolution

Front 5

These parts are made from pieces that are exactly the same

Back 5

Interchangeable

Front 6

The industrial revolution began first in this country

Back 6

Great Britain

Front 7

This event helped American manufacturing become less dependent on foreign goods

Back 7

War of 1812

Front 8

This American inventor promised to produce 10000 muskets in two years

Back 8

Eli Whitney

Front 9

The skilled British merchant bought his knowledge of cloth producing machines to the United States

Back 9

Samuel Slater

Front 10

Because new machines were too large to fit in a person's home and needed a power source these were built along streams

Back 10

Mills

Front 11

Workers created missions to do what

Back 11

Improve trade unions

Front 12

What system was a strategy of hiring families and dividing factory work into simple tasks

Back 12

The Rhode island system

Front 13

Most Mill owners in the United States had what

Back 13

Little problems finding workers

Front 14

The Lowell system was to hire what

Back 14

Unmarried women from local farms

Front 15

Who founded the Lowell female labor reform association and played a large role in American labor movement

Back 15

Sarah Bagley

Front 16

This was a period Of rapid growth in the speed convenience of travel

Back 16

Transportation revolution

Front 17

Invented the steamboat

Back 17

Robert Fulton

Front 18

Because of its location, this city became an important hub for transportation in the United States

Back 18

Chicago

Front 19

The supreme Court case regarding interstate commerce reinforce the federal government's power over the states

Back 19

Gibson versus Ogden

Front 20

Companies in this industry soon became some of the most powerful businesses in the United States

Back 20

Railroad

Front 21

This replaced wood as main source of power for locomotives

Back 21

Coal

Front 22

This invention made River travel faster

Back 22

Steamboat

Front 23

In 1830, he built a small locomotive called the Tom thumb

Back 23

Peter Cooper

Front 24

This is used to make the rails that trains ride on

Back 24

Steel

Front 25

This cutting down and removal of trees is the definition of this term

Back 25

Deforestation

Front 26

Who invented the mechanical reaper

Back 26

Cyrus mcCormick

Front 27

How were prices of goods affected by mass production

Back 27

They lowered

Front 28

Dots and dashes are used to stand for each letter of the alphabet and what system

Back 28

Morse code

Front 29

What device did Isaac Singer help to improve

Back 29

Sewing machine

Front 30

What device could send information over wires across great distances

Back 30

Telegraph

Front 31

After the American revolution prices for major Southerners crops did what

Back 31

Fell

Front 32

Growing what was very difficult

Back 32

Cotton

Front 33

Who invented the cotton gin

Back 33

Eli Whitney

Front 34

Who was the region that grew most of the country's cotton crop

Back 34

The South

Front 35

Farmers who owned more than 20 slaves were known as what

Back 35

Planters

Front 36

The growing demand for slaves led to an increase in the domestic what

Back 36

Slave trade

Front 37

The goal of this was to increase crop production

Back 37

Agricultural science

Front 38

He sows other successful food crops included rice sweet potatoes wheat and what

Back 38

Sugar cane

Front 39

Productionn of what was very time-consuming because the leaves had to be cured and dried

Back 39

Tobacco

Front 40

Joseph R Anderson became the owner of what

Back 40

Iredegar iron works

Front 41

What society was centered around agriculture

Back 41

Southern society

Front 42

In the early 1800s, how many white southern families owned slaves

Back 42

1/3

Front 43

Yeomen we're owners of what

Back 43

Small plantations and very few slaves

Front 44

Who use religion to justify the institution of slavery

Back 44

Wealthy white Southerners

Front 45

By 1860 how many free African Americans lived in the south

Back 45

More than half

Front 46

What system in the south produced harsh living conditions

Back 46

Slave system

Front 47

The majority of slaves worked where

Back 47

In the fields

Front 48

Supervisors, who sometimes slaves themselves made sure slaves follow directions were known as what

Back 48

Drivers

Front 49

Slaves working inside where had better food and clothing than those in the field

Back 49

These planters home

Front 50

Where did slaves sometimes work as skilled laborers such as black Smiths and Carpenters

Back 50

On larger plantations

Front 51

Slaveholders viewed slaves as what

Back 51

Property

Front 52

What determines whether families would be kept together or separated

Back 52

Slave auctions

Front 53

The most important aspect of slave communication was what

Back 53

Family

Front 54

Bypassing down family histories, and African customs, enslave parents in sure that their children will never forget what

Back 54

Their heritage

Front 55

Led by a slave from Virginia, the most violent slave revolt in the United States occurred in 1831 and is known as what

Back 55

Nat Turner's rebellion