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15 Cards in this Set
- Front
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1066 Edward (king of England) |
Cuased William of Normandy and the noble Harold to fight. |
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William of Normandy (French) |
Beat Harold and known as "William the conqueror". Coantained the Doomsday book. |
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1154 Henry II |
Expanded the common law and developed the jury system. Wanted to tax the church. Archbishop Thomas Beckett. |
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1202 King John |
Lost war to king Philip II. He cuased all of England to be Excommunicated. Forced to sign the Magna Carta. |
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1179 Philip II (Augustus) |
Paid middle class workers and took land from King John. He led a crusade against Muslims. |
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1226 Louis IX |
He did not like heretics (people who were not catholic). He was a declared a saint. Sent people to look at locals. Ended private wars and serfdom (like slavery, very little pay). |
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1268 Philip IV |
Tried to tax the church (clergy) and fought with the pope. He moved the papal house (pope house) to France. Two popes elected. |
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486 Clovis |
Settled frank and were christians. They had Roman traditions. The first to unit all franks. |
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Charlemagne |
Unites Germany, Italy and France. Pope Leo III asked him to fight the Muslims in Italy. |
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936 Otto I |
Defeated the rebellious Roman nobles. He was crowned Holy Roman Emperor. |
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1054 Henry IV |
Thought he was the overlord of bishops. He was excommunicated. He asks for forgiveness. He then attacks Rome and the pope flees. Concordat of worms was a comprise between the pope and him. |
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1194 Fredrick I & II |
He tried to take northern Italy but failed. He married his son Constance from Sicily. Fredrick II tried to take Italy but failed. |
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Western Roman Empire |
Invaded by Germany Tribes ~goths ~saxons ~vandals ~franks |
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814 Charlemagne dies |
Legacy: extending Christianity and blending Germany, Roman, and Christian traditions. He's grandsons divide the empire into three regions into what is now modern France, Germany and Italy. |
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Invaders |
Vickings raided Northern Europe and trade in Mediterranean Sea. Muslims conquered Sicily. Magyars settled in Tlunqary and attack Germany and France. Vickings set up a colony in North America. |
