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5 Cards in this Set

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Where does the link reaction occur?

In the Matrix of the mitochondria (enzymes needed are found here)

How do the 2 molecules of pyruvate enter the mitochondria?

Through active transport.

What happens during the first stage of the link reaction (decarboxylation)?

A carboxyl group is removed from pyruvate using an enzyme complex. The carboxyl group becomes carbon dioxide.

What happens during the second stage of the link reaction (dehydrogenation)?

The pyruvate dehydrogenase complex removes hydrogen atoms. These are accepted by NAD to form reduced NAD

What are the products of the link reaction?

2 two-carbon acetyl groups which are each accept by a coenzyme A molecule


2 molecules of reduced NAD


2 molecules of carbon dioxide