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73 Cards in this Set

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Diet


/ˈdaɪət/

1. a way of eating in which you only eat certain foods, in order to lose weight, or to improve your health.


* Lyn always seems to be on a diet.


* Not all diets are good for you.


2. the kind of food that a person or animal eats each day.


* She doesn't eat a very healthy diet.


* It is important to have a balanced diet.

Salary /ˈsæləri/

money that you receive as payment from the organization you work for, usually paid to you every month.


* The average salary for a teacher is $39,000 a year.

Discuss /dɪˈskʌs/

1. to talk about something with another person or a group in order to exchange ideas or decide something.


* If you would like to discuss the matter further, please call me.


2. to talk or write about something in detail and consider different ideas or opinions about it.


* This topic will be discussed in Chapter 4.

Reach /riːtʃ/

1. DEVELOPMENT


if someone or something reaches a particular point in their development or in a process or competition, they get to that point.


* Chelsea could reach the final of the European Cup.



2. RATE/AMOUNT


if something reaches a particular rate, amount etc, it increases until it is at that rate or amount.


* wind speeds reaching up to 180 mph.



5. TOUCH


to move your arm in order to touch or lift something with your hand.


* Luisa reached out her hand to stroke the cat.

Overlook

1. to not notice something, or not see how important it is.


* It is easy to overlook a small detail like that


.2. to forgive someone’s mistake, bad behaviour etc and take no action.


* She found him entertaining enough to overlook his faults.


3. if a house, room etc overlooks something, it has a view of it, usually from above.


* Our room overlooks the ocean.

Hire /haɪr/

to pay money to borrow something for a short period of time.


* The best way to explore the island is to hire a car.


اجیر کردن، اجاره کردن کرایه دادن

Twice /twaɪs/

1. two times.


* He was questioned by police twice yesterday.



2. two times more, bigger, better etc than something else.


* an area twice the size of Britain



Gently /ˈdʒentli/

used to tell someone to be careful when they are handling something, moving something etc.


* Gently, Sammy, you don’t want to break it.


با ملایمت، بارامی، بتدریج

Cheerful

1. happy, or behaving in a way that shows you are happy.


* She’s feeling more cheerful today.


2. something that is cheerful makes you feel happy because it is so bright or pleasant.


* There was a cheerful picture on the wall.

In turn

ONE AFTER THE OTHER, one by one, one at a time

Cliff /klɪf/

a large area of rock or a mountain with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea or a river.

coast /kəʊst/

ساحل، دریاکنار

Warn /wɔːrn/

1. to tell someone that something bad or dangerous may happen, so that they can avoid it or prevent it.


* ‘Be careful, the rocks are slippery,’ Alex warned.


2. to tell someone about something before it happens so that they are not worried or surprised by it.


* Warn her you’re going to be back late.



# REGISTER #In everyday English, people often use the expression let someone know rather than warn someone.


* Let me know if you’re not going to finish on time.

At all

(used to make negatives and questions stronger) in any way or of any type.


* He's had no food at all.

Petrol

بنزین / گازوئیل

Run out of

to have no more of something.


* He just ran out of ideas.



تمام کردن، کم اوردن

make a face at

to change the expression on your face to show dislike or get attention

Disappoint

1. to make someone feel unhappy because something they hoped for did not happen or was not as good as they expected.


* I hated to disappoint her.

ev‧i‧dence /ˈevɪdəns/

facts or signs that show clearly that something exists or is true.


* At present we have no evidence of life on other planets.


شاهد، دلیل، گواه، مدرک (مدارک)، ملاک، گواهی، شهادت دادن، ثابت کردن

Nod / nodding

1. to move your head up and down, especially in order to show agreement or understanding.


* I asked her if she was ready to go, and she nodded.


2.to know a little about a subject but not a lot.


* Students will need to have a nodding acquaintance with Spanish.

Jokingly

از روی شوخی، به شوخی

Suppose

1. I supposea) used to say you think something is true, although you are uncertain about it.


2. I don’t suppose (that)a) used to ask a question in an indirect way, especially if you think the answer will be ‘no’: I don’t suppose you have any idea where my address book is, do you?

انگاشتن، فرض کردن، گمان کردن، پنداشتن، فرض کنید،

Obviously

used to mean that a fact can easily be noticed or understood.


* We’re obviously going to need more help.

Synonym : clearly


بطور اشکار یا معلوم، بدیهی است که

Laugh down

با خنده از رو بردن

Waste

when something such as money or skills are not used in a way that is effective, useful, or sensible.


* Being unemployed is such a waste of your talents.


Seat belt

A strong strap used to protect a person in a moving car or other vehicle by holding him in his seat.


* Passengers in automobiles should wear seat belts for safety.

کمربند ایمنی

hair stands on end

become frightened or afraid of something

staring

That stares, gazing fixedly with wide open eyes. Also, frantic, wild.

خیره

Nod

1. to move your head up and down, especially in order to show agreement or understanding.


* I asked her if she was ready to go, and she nodded.

تکاندادن سر بعلامت توافق، سرتکان دادن، باسراشاره کردن، تکان سر

Sort of

in some way or to some degree.


* I was sort of hoping to leave early today.

بمقدار متوسط، نسبتا، بمیزان متوسط، تقریبا

Steering /ˈstɪərɪŋ/

the parts of a car, boat etc that allow you to control its direction.


هدایت کردن, فرمان ماشین

Relive

to remember or imagine something that happened in the past so clearly that you experience the same emotions again.


* The girls watch the tape, eager to relive their victory against UCLA.

Pull on

to take hold of something and pull it several times: * Mary was pulling nervously at her hair.

Slim

someone who is slim is attractively thin.


* a slim young woman

نازک، باریک اندام

Embarrass /ɪmˈbærəs/

to make someone feel ashamed, nervous, or uncomfortable, especially in front of other people. * He didn’t want to embarrass her by asking.

دست پاچه کردن، براشفتن، خجالت دادن، شرمسار شدن

defeat /dɪˈfiːt/

victory over someone or something.


She was a woman who hated to admit defeat.

Whisper

to speak or say something very quietly, using your breath rather than your voice.


* I’ve missed you,’ he whispered in her ear.


to say or suggest something privately or secretly.


* Staff were whispering that the company was about to go out of business.

بیخ گوشی، نجواکردن، پچ پچ کردن

Roundabout

a raised circular area where three or more roads join together and which cars must drive around.


فلکه چهارراه

prime minister

the most important minister and leader of the government in some countries which have a parliament.


* the British Prime Minister

Agreement

an arrangement or promise to do something, made by two or more people, companies, organizations etc.


* Haydon came to an agreement with his creditors.



an official document that people sign to show that they have agreed to something.


Please read the agreement and sign it.

قراداد، سازش، موافقت، پیمان

Disbelief

a feeling that something is not true or does not exist.


* The reaction to the murders was one of shock and disbelief.

Helpless

درمانده ناگزیر

Tidy /ˈtaɪdi/

a room, house, desk etc that is tidy is neatly arranged with everything in the right place.


* I try to keep the garden tidy.


someone who is tidy keeps their house, clothes etc neat and clean.


* Chris is a naturally tidy person.

Gossip

information that is passed from one person to another about other people’s behaviour and private lives, often including unkind or untrue remarks.


* Do you want to hear some juicy gossip?


شایعات بی اساس، شایعات بی پرو پا، اراجیف، بد گویی،

Thoughtful /ˈθɔːtfəl/

1. always thinking of the things you can do to make people happy or comfortable.


* It was really thoughtful of you to remember my birthday.2. serious and quiet because you are thinking a lot.


Knee /niː/

1. the joint that bends in the middle of your leg.


* Lucy had a bandage round her knee.

زانویی، دوشاخه، خم

slightly

a little


* a slightly different color

کمی، اندکی

Bent

1. no longer straight.


* a bent nail.


* Stand with your knees slightly bent.

Hand bag

کیف دستی خانم ها

Chest

1. the front part of your body between your neck and your stomach.


* Her heart was pounding in her chest.



2. a large strong box that you use to store things in or to move your personal possessions from one place to another.


* a large wooden chest

disappoint

to make someone feel unhappy because something they hoped for did not happen or was not as good as they expected.


* Great things were expected of this band, and they didn’t disappoint.

for god's sake

used to emphasize what you are saying when you are annoyed.


I am surprised or annoyed by this.


* For God's sake, Eleanor, what happened to your hair?

Coincidence /kəʊˈɪnsɪdəns /

when two things happen at the same time, in the same place, or to the same people in a way that seems surprising or unusual.


* ‘I’m going to Appleby tomorrow.’ ‘What a coincidence! I’m going there too.’

تطبیق، هم ایندی، تصادف، توافق

Exhaust /ɪɡˈzɔːst/

1. to make someone feel extremely tired.


* A full day’s teaching exhausts me.

Gently /ˈdʒentli/

in a gentle way.


‘You go back to bed now,’ he said gently.

با ملایمت، بارامی

Attractive

someone who is attractive is good looking, especially in a way that makes you sexually interested in them.


* an attractive young woman.


* Women seem to find him attractive.

جالب، دلکش، دلربا، فریبنده، جذاب

inviting

something that is inviting is very attractive and makes you want to be near it, try it, taste it etc.


* The log fire looked warm and inviting.

جالب

Thick

کلفت، ستبر، صخیم، غلیظ، سفت، انبوه، گل الود، تیره، ابری، گرفته، زیاد، پرپشت

Fog

cloudy air near the ground which is difficult to see through.


* We got lost in the thick fog.

Cliff /klɪf/

a large area of rock or a mountain with a very steep side, often at the edge of the sea or a river.


دیواره، تندان، پرتگاه (کناردریا)، پرتگاه، تخته سنگ

Straight /streɪt/

مستقیم، درست، رک، صریح، بی پرده، راحت، مرتب، عمودی

Further / ˈfɜːrðər/

1. MORE more, or to a greater degree.


A spokesman declined to comment until the evidence could be studied further.


2. DISTANCE (also farther) a greater distance, or beyond a particular place.


* They walked a little further.

Monument /ˈmɒnjʊmənt/

1. a building, statue, or other large structure that is built to remind people of an important event or famous person.


* He erected a monument on the spot where his daughter was killed.


2. a very old building or place that is important historically.


* Ancient monuments are protected by law.

erect /ɪˈrekt/

1. in a straight upright position.


* Martin stood erect on the platform.2. an erect penis or nipple is stiff and bigger than it usually is because a person is sexually excited

Pub

a building in Britain where alcohol can be bought and drunk, and where meals are often served.


* Do you fancy going to the pub?

میخانه

Gentle

1. kind and careful in the way you behave or do things, so that you do not hurt or damage anyone or anything.


* Arthur was a very gentle, caring person.

نجیب، با تربیت، لطیف، مهربان، اهسته، ملایم کردن، ارام کردن

Wardrobe

a piece of furniture like a large cupboard that you hang clothes in.


* Can you hang these in the wardrobe, please?

جارختی، صندوقخانه، جا رختی، قفسه،

Reach

TOUCH


to move your arm in order to touch or lift something with your hand.


* She reached into her bag and produced a business card.

Backward

looking or facing in the direction that is behind you.


* She went without a backward glance.


developing slowly and less successfully than most others.


* a backward country

Bend



(past tense and past participle bent /bent/)

to move part of your body so that it is not straight or so that you are not upright.


* Lee bent and kissed her.


to become curved and no longer flat or straight.


* Several branches started bending towards the ground.

خم شدن, خمیدن، خمش، تعظیم کردن

Rear

the back part of an object, vehicle, or building, or a position at the back of an object or area.


* a garden at the rear of the house.

hair stands on end

become frightened or afraid of something

Definitely



/ˈdefənətli /

without any doubt


Synonym : certainly.


* Do you reckon Margot will be there?’ ‘Definitely not.