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27 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
When this condition occurs in children, it is called rickets:
osteomalacia
This condition can be treated with vitamin D:
osteomalacia and Paget's disease
A compound fracture is also called a(n):
open fracture
An excess of uric acid in the blood can cause:
gouty arthritis
The red bone marrow is important in the skeletal function of:
homeopoiesis
The humerus is an example of:
a long bone
The bones of the spine are examples of:
an irregular bone
The thin fibrous membrane that lines the medullary cavity is called the:
endosteum
The strong fibrous membrane covering the shaft of the long bone is called the:
periosteum
The ends of long bones are called the:
epiphyses
Another name for the haversian system is:
osteon
Nutrients pass from the blood vessels to the bone cells by way of the:
canaliculi
Cartilage cells are called:
chondrocytes
The bone-forming cells are called:
osteoblasts
As long as this is present in a bone, bone growth can continue:
epiphyseal plate
Which of the following bones is not part of the appendicular skeleton?
hyoid bone
The upper jaw bone is called the:
maxilla
The bone at the back of the skull is called the:
occipital
An abnormally exaggerated lumbar curvature of the spine is called:
lordosis
An abnormal side-to-side curvature of the spine is called:
scoliosis
This is the name given to ribs that do not attach to costal cartilage at all:
floating ribs
The two bones of the lower leg are the:
tibia and fibula
The metacarpals are the bones of the:
hand
The bone of the thigh is the:
femur
A suture is an example of a(n):
synarthrosis joint
The knee is an example of a(n):
diarthrosis joint
A cancer of the skeletal cartilage is called:
chondrosarcoma