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8 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Who was the Great Spurt organised by?

Witte

Name three aims of the Great Spurt.

1) Modernise the Russian economy


2) Improve military strength


3) Maintain Russia's position as a great power

What did he focus production on?

Capital good/ heavy industry such as iron, steel, coal and machinery

Where did the finance come from?

Foreign loans such as Britain and France

What provided a communication system?

The Trans-Siberian railway which was 7000 km from St Peterburg in the West to Vladivostok in the East.

How much did coal production increase by?

It went from 3.2 million tonnes in 1880 to 26.8 million tonnes in 1910

How much did large cities grow by?

St Petersburg went from 1 million in 1890 to 2 million in 1914

Name four negatives from the Great Spurt.

1) Overpopulation decreased working and living conditions dramatically


2) This, plus extra taxes caused unrest


3) Russia was still behind the other Great Powers


4) Russia owed huge amounts of money