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20 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Globe Theater (MOST IMPORTANT)
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Hearing is more important than seeing
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What influenced Shakespeare's plays most?
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The shape, form, and conventions of the theater
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When was the first permanent theater created?
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1576
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Globe Theater Structure
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Timber, stucco, and thatch, 36 feet high, 100 feet in diameter, 200 feet in circumference, 3000 capacity–1000 groundlings
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Flag of Globe Theater
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Advertised the day's play, trumpet announces starting time, winter was the main play season- risk of plague during summer
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Outer Stage
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Called APRON or THRUST, surrounded by audience on 3 sides, raised 3-4 feet above yard, covered by roof (heavens), trapdoors (hell)
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Inner Stage
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Also called ALCOVE, similar to modern proscenium stage, represents interior rooms, bad sight-lines
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Upper Stage
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Also called BALCONY, used as musicians' room, represents upper-storied rooms
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Hut
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Also called ATTIC, used to store props and costumes, housed a cannon
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Tiring House
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Dressing room, refers to entire structure of house
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Yard
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Also called the PIT, standing room for groundlings (penny-stinkards), holds 1000, very rowdy, verbal abuse was common, exposed to weather
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Groundlings
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Also called PENNY-STINKARDS, very rowdy, verbal abuse common, enjoyed action (sword fights), enjoyed comedy
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Galleries
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Protected from weather, wooden benches, cost 2 cents, no limit to number of people--very cramped
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Gentleman's Room
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Middle gallery closest to stage, used by richer patrons, cost 3 cents, cushioned chairs, excellent view
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Lord's Room
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Runs across top of stage, used by aristocracy, they could be seen and see the actors very well
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Scenery
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Very limited, originally expensive and difficult to transport, audience expected to use imagination
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Stage Props
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Very limited, stools, chairs, tables, beds, cannon (for sound effects), torches, swords
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Lighting
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Non-existent, plays were held in the afternoon with natural lighting, no makeup necessary (except for boys to look like women)
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Costumes
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Very extravagant, originally easy to transport, used over and over
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Actresses
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Non-existent, acting was not a "proper" occupation for anyone- especially a woman, female parts were played by young men
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