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34 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
rod (noun)
a long thin implement made of metal or wood; pręt; drąg
lightning rod (USA)/lightning conductor (UK)
a metal rod or conductor mounted on top of a building and electrically connected to the ground through a wire, to protect the building in the event of lightning; piorunochron
reckon
informal to think or believe; to consider or have the opinion that something is as stated; mainly UK to calculate an amount; uważać; sądzić; myśleć (coś o czymś)
watchdog (noun)
a guardian or defender against theft or illegal practices or waste; a person or organization responsible for making certain that companies obey particular standards and do not act illegally; organ nadzorczy
artificial, unreal (adj)
contrived by art rather than nature; sztuczne; niemożliwe; nieprawdopodone; iluzyjne
kind, sort, form, variety (noun)
a category of things distinguished by some common characteristic or quality
whip sth up
mainly disapproving to encourage or cause people to have strong feelings about something
bail out
an act of giving capital to a company in danger of failing in an attempt to save it from bankruptcy, insolvency, or total liquidation and ruin; pomóc; wesprzeć; wspomóc
sober (adj)
not affected by a chemical substance (especially alcohol)
spit, tongue (noun)
a narrow strip of land that juts out into the sea; cypel
hostility (also called inimicality), ill will (noun)
a hostile (very unfriendly) disposition; a form of angry internal rejection or denial in psychology. It is a part of personal construct psychology. In everyday speech it is more commonly used as a synonym for anger and aggression.
boost
zwiększyć; podnieść; pobudzać; stymulować; wzmagać; podnosić
leverage
the action or advantage of using a lever; power to influence people and get the results you want; US (UK gearing) the ratio between the amount of money that a company owes to banks and the value of the company; dźwignia; wpływ (czegoś na coś)
restrain
to control the actions or behaviour of someone by force, especially in order to stop them from doing something, or to limit the growth or force of something; powstrzymać; zatrzymać; pohamować (się); opanować (się); wziąć (się) w karby
ceasefire
an agreement, usually between two armies, to stop fighting to allow discussions about peace; przerwanie ognia; wstrzymanie ognia; rozejm; zawieszenie broni
rein
a long thin piece of material, especially leather, which helps you to control and direct a horse; UK a strap which is put around a small child's body or wrist and held at the other end by an adult so that the adult can stop the child running away; trzymać za lejce; trzymać za wodze; kierować (konia) przez ciągnięcie/puszczanie wodzy
brass
UK informal complete self-confidence and absence of fear; UK old-fashioned informal money; mosiądz; osoby na wysokich stanowiskach (urzędnicy, wojskowi)
pledge (noun)
a deposit of personal property as security for a debt; a serious or formal promise, especially one to give money or to be a friend, or something that you give as a sign that you will keep a promise, (verb) to make a serious or formal promise to give or do something; zastaw; gwarancja; przyrzeczenie; zobowiązanie
buckle
zapinać; spinać; dopinać (przy pomocy sprzączki); zamek; sprzączka (pasa bezpieczeństwa)
tuition, tuition fee (noun)
a fee paid for instruction (especially for higher education); czesne (opłata za naukę)
slump
(of prices, values or sales) to fall suddenly; obniżka formy; kiepska forma ; spadek
to show one's mettle
ability and determination when competing or doing something difficult; chcieć się jak najlepiej zaprezentować; chcieć się wykazać
austerity
the condition or policy of living without things that are not necessary and without comfort, with limited money or goods, or a practice, habit or experience that is typical of this; oszczędne gospodarowanie
chastise
to criticize someone severely; upominać; karcić; chłostać
tipping point
the time at which a change or an effect cannot be stopped
decent, nice (adj)
socially or conventionally correct; socially acceptable or good; refined or virtuous; przyzwoity; na odpowiednim poziomie; porządny; skromny
heckling, barracking (noun)
shouting to interrupt a speech with which you disagree; to interrupt a public speech or performance with loud unfriendly statements or questions; szydzić; drwić
the Chancellor of the Exchequer
the person in the British Government who is responsible for deciding tax levels and how much money the Government can spend; Kanclerz Skarbu
levy
an amount of money, such as a tax, that you have to pay to a government or organization; podatek; danina
prod
to push something or someone with your finger or with a pointed object; to encourage someone to take action, especially when they are being slow or unwilling; popychać; skłaniać (do czegoś); szturchać
parsimony, parsimoniousness, thrift, penny-pinching (noun)
extreme care in spending money; reluctance to spend money unnecessarily; oszczędność; skąpstwo
bemoan
to complain about or express sadness; opłakiwać (kogoś); lamentować (nad kimś); żałować (kogoś)
strike
(struck, struck) to refuse to continue working because of an argument with an employer about working conditions, pay levels or job losses; uderzyć kogoś albo coś; porazić/porażać; zadawać komuś lub czemuś cios; (o myśli) przychodzić do głowy, zdać sobie sprawę; strajk;
the Holy Grail
a cup believed to have been used by Jesus Christ at the meal before his death; something that is extremely difficult to find or get; Święty Graal