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8 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
CELL
in biology the smallest unit that can perform all life processes;cells are covered by a membrane and have DNA and cytoplasm.
CELL MEMBRANE
a phospholipid layer that cover a cells surface;acts as a barrier between the inside of a cell and the cells environment.
ORGANELLE
one of the small bodies in a cells cytoplasm that are specialized to perform a specific function
NUCLEUS
in a eukaryotic cell a membrane-bound organelle that contains the cells DNA and that has a role in processes such as growth metbolism and reproduction
PROKARYOTES
an organism that consists of a single cell that does not have a nucleus
EUKARYOTES
an organism made up of cells that have a nucleus enclosed by a membrane;eukaryotes include animals,and fungi,but not archea or bacteria
BACTERIA
most common prokaryote , smallest cells known, no nucleus, single celled, has ribosomes
ARCHEA
second kind of prokaryote , single celled , has ribosomes no nucleus