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15 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Define motivation
any influence that gives rise to performance.
One principal reason an assistive technology device is abandoned
lack of motivation
Name an internal motivator
desire to succeed.
Name 2 external motivators
praise
task related feedback
Performance of feedback can serve 3 purposes
provided knowledge regarding performance

motivation to continue - present state

reinforcement for accomplishment, etc.

pg. 76
Define 6 factors that determine motivation to action


pg 76
elicitors of behavior

symbols

beliefs and perceptions

Cultural norms and expectations

intrinsic motivation

history of experience
Define intrinsic motivation
desire to please
Define extrinsic motivation
feedback (i.e.synthetic speech)
Optimal use of AT occurs when
individual is proud to use the device, has good coping skills, and skills to use the device
Characteristics of a reluctant or partial user
unmotivated
imtimidated by technology
embarrassed to use the device
impatient or impulsive
low self-esteem
unrealistic expectation
limited skills
What is apraxia
inability to perform purposeful movements

not accompanied by a loss of sensory function or paralysis.

a disorder of the nervous system
pg 80
Effectors provide
motor outputs
control sites for AT



pg 81 & 82
hand, finger, arm, head, eye (oculomotor control) leg, foot, respiration and phonation
Define respiration and how it may be used as a control site
the flow of air. Indiv must use chest muscles and diaphragm control

Ex: Sip (inhaling) or puff (exhaling)
switches
Define phonation and how it may be used as a control site
sound production - whistling or speech.

Tongue movements can also be used