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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
a substance that cannot be broken down by chemical processes into simpler substances
element
elements are listed on
the periodic table
4 human elements that make up 96% of the human body
nitrogen, oxygen, carbon, hydrogen
usually elements exist in combinations called
compounds
properties of a compound are _________ different than those of an element
different
2 or more elements chemically combined in definite proportions
compound
nucleus is the
center of an atom
postivly charged
protons
0 charge
neutrons
negative charge
electrons
atom of the same element have contain the same number of electrons and therefore have______ net charge
no
1st level
2 electrons
2nd
8 electrons
3rd level
18 electrons
an atom that has gained or lost electrons
ion
atoms that lose electrons become
postive ions
atoms that gain electrons become
negative ions
atoms of the same element that have different numbers of NEUTRONS!
isotopes