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22 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

A complex barrier separating the cell from its external environment

Cell membrane

Cell membrane allows some molecules to enter while it keeps others out is called ____

Selective permeability (semi-permeability)

Another name for cell membrane

Plasma membrane

Components of the cell membrane

Phospholipids


Cholesterol


Proteins


Carbohydrates

Characteristics of fluid-mosiac model

The membrane is flexible, not rigid


It is fluid


Variety of different molecules

An art term used to describe a painting made of bits of glass or other objects

Mosiac

Having fewer solute particles in a solution than a solvent particles

Hypotonic

Water moves into cells at same rate as moving out

Isotonic

Cells drinking

Pinocytosis

Parts of a phospholipid that is hydrophobic

Tail

Substance making up tail of phospholipids

Fatty acid

Type of protein that passes of large particles and out

Transport

Another name for cell membrane

Plasma membrane

Found in small amounts in solution

Solute

More strength

Hypertonic

Movement of particles from area of high concentration to area of low consentration

Diffusion

Found in large amounts in a solution

Solvent

Cells eating

Phagocytosis

An active process by which cells release waste or products

Exocytosis

A type of diffusion where a carrier or channel protein is needed

Facilitated

The alcoholic portion of the phospholipids

Glycerol

When the number of molecules on one side of the membrane are the same as the other side

Equilibrium