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6 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

what are the four processes of the carbon cycle

photosynthesis


respiration


decomposition


combustion

what happens to carbon in photosynthesis

carbon in the form of co2 from air and water is absorbed by plants when they carry out photosynthesis - it becomes carbon compounds in plant tissue.

what happens to carbon after it is absorbed by plants

the carbon is then passed onto the primary consumers when they consume the plants and then passed onto other secondary and tertiary consumers when they eat the plants

what happens to the carbon after it is consumed by the tertiary consumers

when the animals die the carbon is digested by microorganisms called decomposers = saprobiontic nutrition

how is carbon returned to the atmosphere

carbon is returned to the atmosphere when organisms respire including decomposers

describe the daily changes in co2 concentrations in the atmosphere

co2 concentrations fall throughout the day because its being taken in by plants


- co2 concentrations increase at night because its no longer being taken in by photosynthesis but all organisms are still respiring