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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

How many lobes in each hemisphere of the brain?

4

What is the cerebral cortex?

Outer layer of the brain

What does the cerebral cortex cover?

Sub cortical structures

What are the 4 lobes called?

Frontal


Parietal


Occipital


Temporal

Frontal lobe

problem solving


decision making+ reasoning


motor skills


expressive language

Parietal lobe

Processing info from senses


Role in language processing

Occipital lobe

visual processing of info:


- visuo spatial processing


- colour differentiation


- motion perception

temporal lobe

Hearing


Memory making

Cerebellum (in outer cortex)

motor control


coordination


motor learning

Spinal cord

Transmission of nerve signal from body -> brain

Corpus callosum

connects 2 hemispheres & enables communication between them

Thalamus

Brains relay station- passing on info from senses

Hypothalamus

regulates eating + drinking


release of sex hormones

Amygdala

processing emotional response


memory


decision making

Hippocampus

memory consolidation


navigation


spatial awareness

Basal Ganglia

Processing info on movement & planning responses


Linked to habit, learning, reward

What are the functions of the left hemisphere?

Sensory stimulus & motor control for right side of body


speech, language, comprehension


analysis


calculations


time


sequences


recognising words, letters, numbers

what are the functions of the right hemisphere?

sensory stimulus & motor control for right side of body


creativity


spatial ability


context/ perception


recognition of faces, places & objects