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18 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

ventricles

•produces + contains CSF


•alleviate the brain


•buoyancy

cingulate gyrus

•process emotions + regulate behavior


*behavior learned by reward(s)thalia

thalamus

•sensation


•information relay station- NOT SMELL

hypothalamus

•maintain homeostasis


•regulate hormones


*nervous + endocrine system

optic chiasm

•eye sight


•right field = right eye


•left field = left eye

pituitary gland

•produces mostly tropic hormones


*nervous + endocrine system

midbrain

•processes: auditory, motor, & visual

pons

cerebrum -> cerebellum


brain -> body


•sleep schedule

medulla oblongata

•breathing


•heartbeat


-pain, temp., swallowing, speech, etc.

cerebellum

•coordinating movement


-motor learning


-emotional process


-cognitive functions

pineal gland

•produces melatonin


*nervous + endocrine system

corpus callosum

•communication between left + right hemisphere

cerebrum

*largest brain structure


•two parts: left + right hemisphere


•4 lobes: frontal, parietal, occipital, + temporal

cerebral cortex

*wrinkly part


•outer layer


•gray matter


•controls body function


•memory

meninges

•dura mater


•arachnoid mater


•pia mater


*BLOOD


*BRAIN


*BARRIER

gyrus (pl. gyri) + sulcus (pl. sulci)

*gyrus : ridge


*sulcus : groove


•creates more surface


•increases neural communication


•more gyri/sulci = more intelligence

grey + white matter

•control the body

basal ganglia

•motor control / body movement


-control emotion


-habit formation(s)


-reward(s) + punishment(s)