Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
tangible forms and composition
|
physical features:
-garments design, materials, construction, and finish -design = garments styles; is the skirt slim or full? -materials = fabrics and other components used to produce the garment > denim or corduroy? -finish = any garment wet processing; stonewashed or durable press? |
|
determine the standards it meets and how it benefits the consumer
|
-garments aesthetic performance and functional performance
-functional performance = utility and durability/serviceability |
|
utility and durability/serviceability
|
functional performance
|
|
a garments physical features
-cannot be altered without changing the product itself |
intrinsic features
|
|
cannot be altered without changing the garment
-price of the garment, image and reputation of the manufacturer, brand name -reputation of the retailer, hang tags and packaging |
extrinsic features
|
|
are clusters of merchandise at various price levels, from most expensive to least expensive
|
price lines
|
|
how the customer perceives the quality/price relationship can influence:
purchase decision in use evaluation |
perceived value
|
|
perceived value
|
-cost per wear: price/# times worn
-life expectancy: how long a garment could reasonably be expected to last |
|
general guidelines established to reflect the overall quality level
|
standards
|
|
types of standards
|
fabric and finding standards
performance of raw materials (fabric, zipper, thread, buttons) |
|
quality of assembled products (seams, stitches, materials
|
garment standards
-also called defect guides -defect guide is a diagnostic tool |
|
-source inspection = inspect at suppliers facility
CAFE - computer aided fabric evaluation |
materials/fabric inspection
|
|
-components, finished trims and other parts
|
incoming/receiving inspection
|
|
inspect at the supplier's facility
-usually applies to the fabric, since it would be costly to ship defective fabric |
source inspection
|
|
the increase or decrease of dimensions to reflect various sizes
-usually follows predetermined rules |
pattern grading
each one up .5 increase |
|
how the pattern is laid out
|
marker making
goal is to save money MU saves money -tilt split round corners reduce sa hem width adjust dimensions |
|
the action of laying multiple plies of cloth on a table before it is cut
|
spreading
|
|
rinsing or washing the garment before it is sold to soften and preshrink the garment before it goes to consumer
|
garment rinsing
|
|
cone in trade agreements
if its cut in US, then we'll send you the rest, no tariffs |
9802 production
|
|
like having china make our clothes or us or getting fabrics from far away lands
|
global outsourcing
|
|
such as fabric from another country, but we make the garment here
|
mix or foreign and domestic production
|
|
what to know about modular manufacturing systems
|
they work on TEAMS - morale and quality, you run life, not a computer
|
|
ply alignment
|
static electricity
|
|
ply tension
|
tight, slack, selvage behavior
|
|
grain alignment
|
bowing
|
|
splicing or damage
|
placement
|
|
cutting, knifing, or chopping
|
best pay jobs, will work for almost anything, can get really hot, most common
|
|
laser
|
cuts least
|
|
water
|
can deal with heat sensitive fabrics, cutes more
|
|
die
|
small shapes or knits, good for things sensitive to stretching, a machine so dont need employees
|
|
stacks of like components such as collar parts or panels
|
bundles
|
|
SAM
|
standard allowed minutes
|
|
softening
color removal color addition wrinkle prevention usu with jeans |
wet processing
|
|
making our clothes here under specific contracts with a company
|
sourcing contract domestic production
|
|
when the needle causes jagged, enlarged holes in the fabric
|
needle chewing
|
|
when the needle cuts or severs the yarns of the fabric rather than slipping btw the yarns
|
needle cutting
|
|
when sewing friction heats the needle
-fuses of melts the finishes or fibers of the thread or fabric |
needle heating
|
|
when a machine fails to sew an uninterrupted row of two or more stitches
-the stitches fail to interlock or inter-loop |
skipped stitches
|
|
pressed open, aka busted
|
butterflied
|
|
includes stay in stitching
|
tapped seam stay
|
|
covers seam on inside
|
striped covers
|
|
covers seam on outside
|
strapped
|
|
covers seam on inside
|
striped covers
|
|
covers seam on outside
|
strapped
|