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51 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Chemical energy
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The energy that occurs as a result of the bonds of chemicals. An excellent source of chemical energy is food.
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Thermal energy
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Also known as heat, it is the energy that occurs as a result in temperature difference.
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Sound energy
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The energy that occurs as a result of sound
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Light energy
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The energy that occurs as a result of light
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Solar energy
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The energy that occurs as a result of the sun
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Electrical energy
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Energy that occurs as a direct result of moving electric charges
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Cells Basic
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structure of living things that represents the primary level of organization in multicellular organism
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Tissues Groups
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of similar cells that perform specific functions
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Organs
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Group of tissues that perform specific functions
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Organ systems
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Groups of organs that work together to perform specific functions
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Prior knowledge
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Consists of information and experiences a learner has and uses to relate to new information. Prior knowledge enhances comprehension.
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Imaginative process
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It refers to the use of creative drawing, painting, collage, photography, and other art forms to help explore the possibility of understanding the world through its images and symbols.
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Cognitive process
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It refers to the ways of processing information and developing self awareness as it relates to the exploration of the environment though movement, sight, sound, and taste.
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Diseases
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Are abnormal conditions of the body or mind that cause discomfort or distress to a body part, an organ, or the entire system.
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Physical fitness
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It encompasses a state of well-being that allows a person to perform daily activities with vigor. It reduces the risk of health problems relating to lack of exercise.
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Stress
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It involves physical or psychological stimulus that can produce mental tension or physiological reactions that may lead to illness.
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Cardiovascular endurance
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It promotes the efficient exchange of oxygen and carbon dioxide at lung and tissue levels.
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Melody
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The pitches put together to form a musical piece that is recognizable.
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Key Signature
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The sharp, flat, or natural signs placed at the beginning of musical piece that indicates tonality in a musical composition.
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Composer
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A person who writes music
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Mood
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The feeling a piece of music creates for the listener.
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Scale
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A series of notes or tones arranged in steps to make a key
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Soprano
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The highest pitched vocal range in singing
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Crescendo
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A musical symbol to direct the performer to smoothly increase volume in a musical passage
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Proportion
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A principle of design, proportion refers to the comparative, proper, or harmonious relationship of one part to another or to the whole with respect to size, quantity, or degree; a ratio.
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Line
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An element of art which refers to the continuous mark made on some surface by a moving point.
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Medium
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The material or technique used by an artist to produce a work of art. The plural form is media.
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Primary Colors
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The three basic colors from which all other colors are made: red, yellow, and blue.
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Shape
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An object represented in two dimensions, that of height and width
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Value
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The degree of light and dark in an artwork
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Realism
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The representation of objects according to how they appear in nature without idealization.
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Psychomotor Domain
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This domain is characterized by progressive levels of behaviors from observation to mastery of a physical skill.1. Perception (attends to skill)2. Set (physical, mental, and emotional readiness to try the skill)3. Guided response (attempts skill with coaching)4. Mechanism (attains proficiency through practice)5. Complex overt response (skill mastery) 6. Adaptation (can build on new skills from learned skill)7. Origination (can create new skills that originate from the skill mastered)
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Fundamental basic skills
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Three categories of skills (locomotor, nonlocomotor, and body management) that help us function in our environment.
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Locomotor skills
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Movements such as walking, running, hopping, jumping, and so forth that move the body from one place to another.
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Locomotor skills
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Movements such as walking, running, hopping, jumping, and so forth that move the body from one place to another.
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Nonlocomotor skills
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Movements such as twisting, stretching, pushing, bending, performed without appreciable body movement from place to place.
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Body Management
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skillsTo obtain efficient movement, one must obtain such skills as coordination, balance, flexibility, agility, and so forth.
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Domestic
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Concerning the internal affairs of a nation (such as tax rate, highway construction, homeland security, etc.)
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Republic
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A political order in which the supreme power lies in a body of citizens who are entitled to vote for officers and representatives responsible to them; also refers to a nation that has such a political order (as in the US).
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Cultural diffusion
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Spread of ideas, technology, religion, language and other cultural practices over time and across space.
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Migration patterns
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Routes of movement of persons from one country or locality to another or of animals (especially birds or fishes) from one region to another for feeding or breeding.
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Immigration patterns
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Routes of human movement where groups of people enter and settle in a country or region to which they are not native.
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Landforms
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Features that make up the earth's surface such as a plain, mountain, or valley.
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Water forms
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Features that make up the earth's surface such as oceans, rivers, lakes, tides and so on
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Culture
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The system of shared beliefs, values, customs, attitudes, meanings, hierarchies, religion, roles, and material objects and possessions acquired by a group of people in the course of generations through individual and group striving.
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Culture
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The system of shared beliefs, values, customs, attitudes, meanings, hierarchies, religion, roles, and material objects and possessions acquired by a group of people in the course of generations through individual and group striving.
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Standard of living
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A level of material comfort as measured by the goods, services, and luxuries available to an individual, group, or nation.
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Free-enterprise economic system
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The system in the U.S. and other free market economies. Freedom of private business to organize and operate for profit in a competitive system without interference by government beyond regulation necessary to protect public interest and keep the national economy in balance.
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Goods and services
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Goods are any articles of commerce, merchandise, tangible products that satisfy human wants that can be bought or sold. Services are any type of work done for others as an occupation or business.
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Subsistence agriculture
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Agriculture carried out for survival with few or no crops left available for sale.
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Capital
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Is accumulated asset such as cash or goods available for investment in order to produce income.
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