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26 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Partnership: What are the factors to determine if someone is a partner? (Factors, not elements) |
1. Intent
2. Capital (not required) 3. Control (even if not exercised) 4. Sharing profits (just one factor) |
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Partnership: Define partnership:
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An association of two or more persons to carry on as co-owners a business for profit.
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Partnership: When does property belong to the partnership?
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1. Acquired in the partnership's name.
2. Acquired in the name of one or more partners if instrument xferring title indicates that it is for the partnership. |
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Partnership: When is property presumed to belong to the partnership?
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When it is acquired with partnership funds.
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Partnership: For what reasons may a partner use partnership property without needing consent?
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Only for partnership purposes.
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Partnership: What is a partner's interest in the partnership?
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The right to receive profits. May be assigned, transferred, or devised. Subject to CP law.
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Partnership: How do partners split profits?
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UOA, equally - not in proportion to the contribution.
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Partnership: Does the partnership have the right to limit any partner's liability to a third party?
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No - only the TP can consent.
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Partnership: If a partner pays out on partnership debt, what may they get back from the partnership?
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Amount paid out plus interest.
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Partnership: What duties are owed to the partnership by a partner (a fiduciary)
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1. Duty of care (OPP)
2. Duty of loyalty 3. Duty to exercise GF 4. Duty to render full information about p'ship upon request. |
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Partnership: What confers actual authority on a partner?
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1. Partnership agreement
2. Vote of partners 3. Statute (every partner agent for carrying on business in usual way) |
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Partnership: What creates apparent authority in a partner?
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1. Title
2. Past dealings 3. Dealing of similar area firms. |
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Partnership: If a partner conveys real property without authority, may they get it back?
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1. Initial transferee: Yes.
2. Subsequent BFP? No. |
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Partnership: What is the partnership liable for?
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Partnership obligations.
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Partnership: What are partners liable for?
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All K and Tort partnership obligations, jointly and severally.
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Partnership: To whom is a withdrawn partner liable?
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1. Existing creditors unless released.
2. Susequent creditors who rsbl believed was partner & unaware of withdrawal, for 2 years after separation. 3. To other partners if withdrawal wrongful. |
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Partnership: What happens if a partner withdraws from a partnership for a particular purpose before completion?
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Liable for breach of contract.
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Partnership: How long after withdrawal does a partner have apparent authority?
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One year.
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Partnership: Who has the right to wind up?
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Partners who have not wrongfully withdrawn.
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Partnership: If one partner requests winding up, does it have to happen?
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No, partnership at will continues if majority-in-interest want to continue.
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Partnership: When a partnership is being wound up, and debts are greater than assets, what happens?
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Creditors get paid pro rata out of the assets.
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Partnership: How is a LLP diferent than a general partnership?
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ONLY in that partners in an LLP have almost no vicarious liability.
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Partnership: For what issues does a partner in an LLP have liability?
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1. His own wrongful acts, malpractice, etc.
2. Tort committed by other if partner a) was directly involved, or b) was supervising, or c) had notice or knowledge of the tort & did nothing. |
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Partnership: For what is an LLP liable>?
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Torts committed within the scope of its business & K executed by an agent with actual authority or substitute thereof.
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Partnership: In a limited partnership, what can limited partners lose?
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Only their capital contributions.
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Partnership: What is the exception to a limited partner's limited liability?
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When they take part in control.
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