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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Spanish soldier or leader
Conquistador
Member of a Catholic religious order
Friar
Leader of a failed expedition to conquer the area between Florida and Mexic
Pánfilo de Narváez
Religious settlement or outpost
Mission
Built on the site of Tenochtilán
Mexico City
Columbus' voyage to the Caribbean region allowed Spain to
Found a new empire
Cortés invaded the Aztec empire in 1519 with 600 soldiers and
Native Americans who suffered under Aztec rule
Alonso Álvarez de Pineda was the firs European to
Map the Texas coast
The first Europeans to spend long periods of time in Texas did so because they were
Shipwrecked there
Cabeza de Vaca and Estevanico survived among the Native Americans in Texas because they were regarded as
Shamans
Sent an expedition to explore seven fabulous cities to the north
Viceroy Antonio de Mendoza
Accompanied Fray Marcos' party as a guide
Estevanico
Explored Palo Duro Canyon
Francisco Vázquez de Coronado
Told of a place filled with riches named Quivira
The Turk
Took command after DeSoto's death in 1542
Luis de Moscoso
An area supposedly rich with gold, silver and precious gems was
Cìbola
A governor of a region who represents the monarch is a
Viceroy
A village with connected, flat-roofed buildings is called
A pueblo
The tribe that killed Estevanico was the
Zuñis
In 1609, Spaniards set up a permanent colony and named it
New Mexico
Outpost in Texas built by La Salle
Fort St. Louis
Where La Salle's expedition went ashore while searching for the Mississippi river
Matagorda Bay
Land names in honor of King Louis XIV of France
Louisiana
Ridge of sand built up by currents in a river or coastal waters
Sandbar
Enclosures made of posts,often intended for defense
Stockade
The first European to navigate to the Mississippi to the Gulf of Mexico was
La Salle
The French attempt to found a permanent colony in Texas forced New Spain officials to
Explore the northern Gulf shore
In the early 1600s, England founded colonies
Along the Atlantic coast of North America
La Salle proposed a French colony be founded
At the mouth of the Mississippi River
All of the following are problems La Salle and colonists faced EXCEPT
Attacks by the Spanish