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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Barbed Wire
Fencingdesigned with sharp points
Boll Weevil
Typeof beetle that infests the cotton plantt

boomtown

Townthat has grown very rapidly as a result of sudden prosperitVxq9GJڤ;G���

Brands

Markmade by burning or otherwise to indicate ownership�������7�;���F

Open Range

Unfencedlandn-�;���F

Permanent University fund

TheTexas Constitution of 1876 set aside land in the western part of Texas thatwould contribute funds to the University of Texas and Texas A&M University

Petroleum

Crudeoil found throughout the world that is refined into many productsity of 5�;���F

Philanthropy

Donationsof money, property, or work to needy persons, by endowment of institutions oflearning and hospitals

Cattle Drives

Process of moving a herd of cattle from oneplace to another, usually moved and herded by cowboys on horses

Commercial Farming

Large-scalegrowing of crops for profit";mso-b)�;���F

Dry Farming

Farmingtechniques, such as terracing, used in a dry climate to keep moisture in thesoilp

Fossil Fuels

Combustible organic material, as oil, coal, or natural gas, derived from the remains of former life

Range Wars

Violentdisputes caused by the fencing of the open range between farmers and ranchers

Fefinery

Factory for thepurification of somecrude material, such as oil

Rustlers

CattlethiefS;��;'���

Stockyards

Holding pens for livestock

Free Enterprise

Economiesthat can regulate itself in a freely competitive market through therelationship of supply and demand with a minimum of governmental interventionand regulation

Gasoline

By-productof oil used as a fuelrelatiԧ;J���

Horizontal irrigation

Combininginto a single firm of several firms involved in the same level of productionand sharing resources at that levelon<ۧ;E���

Junction

Meetingplaces of two or more lines of a railroading rҧ;L���

Supply and Damand

Economicprinciple that states that if the supply is greater than demand, prices willfall, but if demand is greater than supply, prices rise٧;G���

Texas Fever

Diseasespread by ticks brought by cattle on the drives from TexasaterЧ;N���

Threher

Machinesthat separate grains and seeds from plantsy>ҧ;L���

Transcontinental railroad

Railroadthat runs across the continent

Labor Unions

Organizationformed that support the interests of workers

Longhorn

Long-hornedbreed of beef cattle mixed from Spanish and English breedsЧ;N���

Natural Gas

Combustiblegas that is found in porous sedimentary rocks, especially those that producedpetroleumn>ܧ;B���

Oil Derrick

Towerlike framework over an oil well used for drillingspan>

Vertical Integration

Whena company is working separately in related phases of the production and sale ofa productml>n>ܧ;B���

Wildcatter

Prospectorfor oil in areas having no proved resourcesҧ;L���

Windmills

Devicesusing wind power to pump water from underground to the surfaceЧ;N���

Wrangler

Personwho cared for the extra horses on a cattle drivey><ӧ;M���