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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Reliability

precision; how dependable repeated mm of same relatively stable phenomenon will give same result

Validity

how closely a given observation agrees with "true state"

Sensitivity

Proportion of people who test positive in a group of diseased people




test + / actually +

Specificity

Proportion of people who test negative in a group of people known to not have the disease




test neg / actually neg

Predictive Value

How well a given symptom/sign/test result predicts the presence or absence of a disease

Clinical Problem Solving

1. Pattern Recognition


2. Development of Schemas (representation of plan/theory)


3. Application of relevant basic & clinical science



Liklihood Ratio

Use sensitivity/specificity of a test to determine if a test result usefully changes the probability that a condition exists

Blood Pressure

Top # = systolic (Korotkoff sound)


Bottom # = diastolic

Normal HR

50-90 BPM

Normal respiratory rate

16-20 per min