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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Foot drop

Weakness of muscles in the feet and ankles.

What can help with foot drop

Foot board on bed

Orthotic devices

Splint or brace

Pediculosis

Infestation of lice

Halitosis

Bad breath

Edentulous

No teeth

Mouth temp

98.6


Or one higher or lower

Rectum temp

99.6


Or one higher or lower

Armpit temp

97.6


Or one higher or lower

Ear temp

97.6


Or one lower or two higher

Temporal temp

97.2-100.1

Normal pulse rate

60 to 100 bpm

Normal respiratory rate

12-20 respirations per minute

Normal blood pressure

Systolic 100-119


Diastolic 60-79

Low

Below 100-60

High

140/90 or above

Prehypertensive

Systolic 120-139


Diastolic 80-89

Most common site for pulse

Inside the wrist (radial)

Apnea

Absence of breathing

Eupnea

Normal breathing

Orthopnea

Shortness of breath when lying down that is relieved by sitting up

Tachypnea

Rapid breathing

Cheyne stokes

Alternating periods of slow, irregular breathing and rapid, shallow breathing

Systolic

Heart is contacting and pushing blood from left ventricle

Diastolic

Pressure in arteries when heart is at rest

Total parenteral nutrition (tpn)

When digestive system does not function properly

Feeding in bed

Head of bed elevated at least 45 degrees. After feeding keep upright for 30 mins

Urinary incontinence

Inability to control the bladder.

Nephritis

Inflammation of the kidneys

Renovascular hypertension

Blockage of arteries in the kidneys cause high blood pressure.

Chronic kidney failure

Become unable to eliminate waste products from body

Kidney dialysis

Removing body's waste. Done when kidneys can no longer function

Enema

Additive into colon to stimulate elimination of stool

Coltis

Chronic form of stomach upset. Gets worse from stress

Malabsorption

Body cannot absorb or digest particular nutrient properly

Gastroesophagral reflux disease

Chronic condition which liquid of stomach back up into esophagus

Peptic ulcers

Raw sores in stomach or small intestine

Ulcerative colitis

Chronic inflammatory disease of lage intestine