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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
- 3rd side (hint)
Querer |
To want |
Example: Yo quiero una bicicleta nueva. I want a new bicycle. |
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Poder |
(1) To be able to (2) can or may |
Example: ¿Puedo ir a la tienda contigo? Can I go to the store with you? |
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Hablar |
To speak |
Example: Yo hablo español. I speak Spanish. |
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Haber |
to have (auxiliary verb) |
Example: Ya lo he hecho. I’ve already done it. |
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Convertirse (en) |
To become |
Here’s how to use it: *Conjugate the root of the verb - convertir * Add the reflexive part (me, te, le, la, nos, vos, les) at the beginning * Add en after the verb.
Example: Se ha convertido en un buen futbolista. He/She has become a good football player. |
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Encontrar |
To find |
Example: Yo encontro español muy defícil aprendar. I find Spanish very difficult to learn. |
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Parecer |
to seem |
Example: Me parece una buena idea. I think that’s a good idea, OR That seems like a good idea to me. |
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Valer |
to be worth |
Example: ¿Vale la pena aprender español? Is it worth the pain to learn Spanish? |
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Llevar |
to take (from A to B) |
Llevar means to carry, bring or take something from point A to point B, whereas tomar just means to take something (or even to drink something). Example: Mi primo me llevó al aeropuerto. My cousin took me to the airport. |
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Tomar |
(1) to take (2) to drink |
Tomar is one of the most common verbs in Spanish, but it is used in a number of different ways. For example: (1) it can be used to discuss public transport (tomar el bus - to take the bus) (2) taking a drink (tomar agua - to drink water) (3) or even to take into account (tomar en cuenta).
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Seguir |
(1) to continue (2) to follow |
Examples: Seguimos con esta conversación después de almorzar. We’ll continue this conversation after lunch.¿Seguiste las instrucciones? Did you follow the instructions? |
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Pedir |
(1) to ask (2) to order |
Examples: ¿Qué vas a pedir para comer? What are you going to order to eat? Hace mucho calor hoy. ¿Pedimos helado? It’s very hot today. Shall we order ice-cream? |
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Traer |
To bring from B to A To carry back |
Example: Traigo el libro a la bibliotecha. I bring the book (back) to the library. |
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Sacar |
(1) to take out (2) to remove |
Example: Tengo que sacar la comida del horno en una hora. I must take the food out of the oven in an hour. |
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Mostrar |
to show |
Example: Muéstrame en el mapa donde está tu hotel. Show me on the map where your hotel is. |
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Compartir |
to share |
Example: Compartimos dos botellas de vino entre los cuatro. We shared 2 bottles of wine between the four of us. |
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Tocar |
(1) to touch (2) to play a musical instrument |
Examples: ¡No toces el cable, podría ser peligroso! Don’t touch the cable. It could be dangerous. Toco la guitarra y el piano. I play the guitar and the piano. |
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Alcanzar |
(1) to reach (2) to be enough |
Examples: La temperatura alcanzó más de 40º en Sevilla. The temperature reached more than 40º in Seville. OR ¿El dinero nos alcanza para pagar todas las cuentas? Is the money enough for us to pay all the bills? |
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Juntar |
(1) to get together (2) to join |
Example: Nos juntamos el viernes para charlar y tomar un café. We got together on Friday to chat and have a coffee. |
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Unir |
(1) to join (2) to unite |
Unir means to join or connect two or more things together. Examples: El metro une el pueblo con la cuidad. The metro joins the village to the city. OR Me he unido a un grupo de conversación español. I’ve joined a Spanish conversation group. |
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Enviar |
To send |
Example: Así se puede enviar mensajes de WhatsApp automáticamente. In this way, messages can be sent by WhatsApp automatically. |
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Mandar |
(1) to send (2) to force to go (3) to mandate |
Example: WhatsApp te permitirá mandar mensajes de audio. WhatsApp permits you to send audio messages. |
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Quejarse |
to complain |
Example: Él siempre se queja contra el gobierno. He’s always complaining about the government. |
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Surgir |
(1) to come up (2) to arise or appear |
Example: Perdón, no puedo venir hoy porque algo muy urgente surgió. I’m sorry, I can’t come today because something very urgent came up. |
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Apurarse |
to hurry |
Example: Se apuró para llegar al cine a tiempo. He/She hurried to make it to the cinema on time. |
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Funcionar |
to work as in to function |
Example: Mi computadora no funciona bien hoy. My computer is not working well today. |
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Tirar |
(1) to throw (2) to throw out (3) to shoot |
In sports, a tiro is a shot on goal. Examples: Si no funciona más, tíralo a la basura. If it doesn’t work anymore, throw it in the bin. |
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Anotar |
(1) to write down (2) to take note of |
Example: Siempre anoto nuevas palabras para aprender más tarde. I always take note of new words to learn them later on. |
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Disfrutar |
to enjoy |
Example: Disfruté la cena anoche. I enjoyed the meal last night. |
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PASAR |
(1) to pass (2) to happen |
Examples: ¿Cómo pasaste las vacaciones? How were your holidays? (lit: How did you pass the holidays?) ¿Me puedes pasar la sal, por favor? Can you pass me the salt, please? |
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Quedarse |
(1) to stay (2) to suit (oneself) |
Example: Me quedé en Córdoba dos noches. I stayed in Cordoba for two nights. ¡Esa chaqueta te queda muy bien! That jacket really suits you! |
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Dejar |
(1) to leave (to put) (2) to let (to allow) |
Example: Dejé las llaves en la mesa. I left the keys on the table. Déjame terminar este trabajo primero. Let me finish this job first. |
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Salir |
(1) to leave (2) to go out (of) |
Example: Nos gusta salir en los fines de semana. We like to go out on the weekends. |
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Elegir |
to choose |
Example: Me encantó la película que elegiste. I loved the movie you chose. |
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Utilizar |
to use or to utilise |
Example: Ella siempre utiliza google para buscar las cosas. She always uses google to search for things. |
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Gastar |
to spend |
Example: No gasto mucho en transporte público. I don’t spend much on public transport. |
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Enchufar |
to plug in |
Example: ¿Puedo enchufar mi laptop aquí? Can I plug in my laptop here? |
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Prender |
(1) to turn on (2) to light |
Example: Cuando llego a mi trabajo, prendo mi computadora. When I arrive at work, I turn on my computer. Prendí la luz para poder leer mejor. I turned on the light so I could read better. |
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Apagar |
to turn off |
Example: Voy a apagar la televisión y leer un rato. I’m going to turn off the TV and read for a while. |
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Acostarse |
to go to bed |
Example: Me voy a acostar ahora porque tengo mucho sueño. I’m going to go to bed now because I’m very sleepy. |
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despertarse |
to wake up/get up |
Example: Esta bien despertarse en la mañana. It's nice to get up in the morning. |