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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Poor Factory conditions
overall
12 hours days
6 day weeks
no vacation
no unemployment compensation or reinmbursement for injuries
Poor Conditions in factory
dirty, poorly ventilated
dull, repetitve tasks, dangerous, faulty equipment
Was there child labor?
Yes
What did National Labor Union win?
8 hour day legalized for government workers
Uriah Stephens
was with what union?
Knights of Labor which was open to all regardless to race or gender or skill level
How did the Knights of Labor feel about strikes?
They would rather do arbitration
Samuel Gompers
President of American Federation of Labor focused on collective bargaining,
Panic of 1893
Worse depression up to that time with 600 banks and 15,000 businesses failing
Eugene V. Debs
head of the American Federation of Labor
William Haywood
Industrial Workers of the World
Great Strike of 1877
Rutherford B. Hayes uses federal troops to end the B & O Railroad strike
Mary Harris Jones
Native of Ireland. Led children's march in 1903
organized for the United Mine Workers of America
Haymarket Affair
Strike at the McCormick Harvester plant with police also killed
Homestead Strike
this strike had Pinkerton detectives battling against striking steelworkers
Pinkertons
armed guards hired to protect factories from striking workers
Scabs
replacement workers for strikers
Pullman strike
strike at this railroad car plant over decreased wages and high rents
Pauline Newman
At age 16 she became an organizer for the International Ladies Garment Workers' Union
Triangle Shirtwaist Factory
fire here killed 146 women in the garment industry
Yellow-dog contracts
a worker swearing he would not join a union