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43 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
salon
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is a place ware intellectuals gather to exchange ideas with wealthy woemen
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baroque
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realating to a grand ornate style that characterized euorpean paintings musci and arcitchture
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neo classical
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relating to a simple elligant style based on ideas and themes from ancent greece and rome that charcterized the art in europe
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enlighhtend despot
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european monarchs who was inspired by enlightnement ideas to rule justly and respect the rights of subjestcs
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cathreen the great
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she was ruler of russia propossed reform based on montesqueieu and beccaria
1. religious tollerance 2.abloshed tochure 3.capital punishment (never accomlished) foreign affairs russia empire extends and agains port access to the black sea take a lorge part of portland |
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decloration of indepenence
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a staement of the reason for the american colonies to break with brittan approved by the second cintinetal congress
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thomas jefferson
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political leader who wrote the decloration independence
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chek and balances
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messures designed to prevent any one branch of governmet from dominating theo thers
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federal system
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a syatem of governemtn in wich power is divided between the central authority and the state
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bill of rights
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the 1st ten amendementsto the us constitution witch protects citizens basic rights and freedom
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mideval thinking
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knolegde comes from the bible and greeek and roman thinkers
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carpenicus
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he developed the helio centric theary the church did not agree with him tychoobroahe and johannes Kepler mathaticly carpenicus is right
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fransis bacon
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erges scientist to experiment b4 drawing to a conclusion
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rena descarts
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argues that math and logic should be used to resint out basic truth
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andreas vesalius
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disected corps to in prove ppls knowledge of the human body
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jhon locke theary purpose of the goverenment
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protect out natural rights if the government dosent the pople have the rights to over throw the government
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5 important concepts of the philosophes
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1.reason
2.natural 3.happyness =) 4.progress 5.liberty |
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wallstonecrafs ideas
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1.erges for greater right for woemen
2.woemen need a quality edu. 3.should enter male dominating jobs such as medicene and politics |
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effects of the enlightnement
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inspries major revolustions - chages how pople veiw them selfs
2. belif in progress 3.a more curcular outlook - less religous 4.importance of the individual |
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enlightment spreads
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paris becomes the center of enlightnment
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diderot
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published the 1st enclycopedia spread the idea od enlightment
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rise of the classical music
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motsart and betoven-novol images- story with plot.charachters
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enlightment despots
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to reasons for motives
1. make the country stronger 2. make there own rule more effective |
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fredric the great
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ruler of prussia
1. admires voltaire - reforms-1.relgious freedom 2. reduce cencorship 3.imrpoved edu. 4.reforms the judicail system/got rid of torchuer **fails to get ride of serfdom |
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joseoph the 2nd
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emperor of austria he was the son of maria terrissa
-reforms 1. freedom of religion 2.freedom of the press 3.abolish serfdom(came back after his death) |
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navigation acts
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england attempt to control colonial trade
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french and indian war
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7 yeasr ware after the war the french were gone of the americas and opend huge terrioroies for the colonist
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procliation act of 1763
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made the appalachents mtbourndires for colonial settlment
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sugar act-stamp act
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designed to rase revenue
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boston massacure
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soldiers were being harrased and 5 colonist died
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commitees of correpondence
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establish to keep colonitst inform of what Parliament was doing
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tea Act
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design to keep East India company a float-keep it going
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coercive act
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intolerable act- 1. cloase the port of boston
2.town meetings were forbidden 3. punish mass as a whole other colonies start to realize this can happen to them |
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first continental congress
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1.develop a plan of resist of resistance
2. define of american grieviances |
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committes of observation sn d inspection
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establish to inforce the boycott -spy on neighbors
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lexingotn & concord
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this the shot tht i s heard arroung the wolrd -first battle
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socnd continentl congress
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assume the role of colonial gov't. 1. raises army snd appoint generals
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influence of enlightenmeant
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jon locke- sayd gov't suppose to protect baisc right of da ppl if they don't ppl can rebel
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saratoga
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turning point of the war-support from france colonist advantages-1.know the land
2. asistance from france 3.colonist were motivated and wanted freedom 4.very costly for great brittian tork town washington by land and france by sean they trapped cornwallaces and teh war |
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articles of confederation
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very weak gov't most power reside with the states
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constitutional convention
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called to amend the articles the scratch it to write the First constituion
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constituion
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created three branches og govt system of checks and balances- set up federal system
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john dkickinson
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farmer from Penn. said that parliament could regulate trade but parliament couldn't not raise revnue w/otaxtation wo representation.
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