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20 Cards in this Set

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  • Back

List three components of a mousse

Base


Binder


Aerator

Definition of mousse

Pre-cooked ingredients, puréed and bound, with unflavored gelatin or fat lightly with an aerator, whipped cream or egg whites

What is the purpose of using an aerator?

Lighten the texture

Give usual proportion of making mousse

1 quart of prepared base


1 ounce gelatin dissolved in 1 cup of cold water


1 quart prepared aeration

What must be done to pre-prepare the base

Puréed, smooth or fine

Give definition of pickling

To preserve or flavor food in a solution of brine or vinegar

What is the purpose of the pickling process

To preserve food and give flavor

Vinegar is a part of fermentation from wine beer cider what kind of acid is in it

2–7%, acidic acid

The process of canning was invented by whom

Nicholas appert, 1809

the first container for pickling/canning was made from what?

Glass, sealed bottle

The process of Canning involves the application of heat

Heat, In order to make and create a seal

Who was the first man who got the patent from the king of England for the invention of canning

Peter Durand, 1810

Name six different types of acid in vinegar

Acetic: wine


Tartaric: grapes


Malic: apples


Citric: lemons


Oxalic: sorrel


Tannic: grapes

balsamic comes from where, since when?

Modena, Middle Ages

Foie gras translates to

Fatty liver

Some of the earliest mentions of foie gras was from who

Egyptians, 2500 BC

Foie gras is graded ingredients by following...

Size, Texture, appearance

List three qualities, grade for foie gras, typically for each characteristic and cooking methods

Grade A – 1- 1 1/2 pounds, grilling sautéing terrine, firmness, no blemishes



Grade B – 1–1/4 pound, grilling, sauté, terrine, smaller, a few more blemishes



Grade C – less than a pound, many blemishes, flattened, used in mousses


When cooking foie gras one should be careful to not exceed what temperature

120°

From the video prep of foie gras list the techniques

Pan-sauté,


Grill,


torchon,


braise,


bake,


terrine,


mousse,


buerre monte