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32 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Angiotensin II is a potent vasoconstricter that increases peripheral resistance and promotes excretion of ________ which promotes sodium and water retention
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Aldosterone
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monitor electrolyte imbalance when administering potassium sparing diuretic especially when taking ace's arb's or potassium supplement to watch for _______
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Hyperkalemia
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Diagnosis of HTN normally occurs when a person blood pressure is above normal limits of ____/___ over a period of time and repetively
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140/90
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Hypertensive crisis can cause not only heart damage but also ____damage, ____ damage, and ______ Damage
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Kidney, EYE, Peripheral
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Transdermal Patch of Clonidine can be work for _ days
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7
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______can cause rebound ______ and extreme _____
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Clonidine, Hypertension, Hypotension
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Rebound _____is a risk when abruptly stopping with any antihypertensive and can lead to _____
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Hypertension, STROKE
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_____ lower blood pressure by blocking the vasoconstrictive effect of angiotensin II
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ARB's
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Where sodium is ____ will follow
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Water
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ARB ____FOOD
ACE_____FOOD |
WITH, WITHOUT
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WHAT HAPPENS IF THEY STOP THEIR HYPERTENSION MEDICINE ALL OF THE SUDDEN
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REBOUND HYPERTENSION
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IF A PATIENT IS NOT READY TO START MEDICATION WHAT NON PHARMACEUTICAL AVENUES CAN THEY GO
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DIET, EXERCISE, WEIGHT LOSS, SNMOKING CESSATION, STRESS REDUCTION
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HOW LONG DO YOU WEAR THE CLONIDINE PATCH
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7 DAYS
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WHAT IS YOUR GOAL WITH HYPERTENSIVE MEDICINES
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GET BP IN NORMAL RANGE
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SOMEONE TAKING A POTASSIUM SPARKING DIURETIC WHAT LAB VALUES WOULD YOU BE MONITORING
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HYPERKALEMIA
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WHAT IS THE WAY THEY DIAGNOSE HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE?
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3 VISITS WITH HIGH BP READING
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WHAT IS THE FUNCTION OF lOSARTAN ARB'S
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ANGIOTENSIN II RECEPTOR BLOCKING
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WHAT DOES ALDOSTERONE DO
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PROMOSTES SODIUM AND WATER RETENTION
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WHAT CAN A HYPERTENSIVE CRISIS CAUSE ____, ____, ____ DAMAGE
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KIDNEY EYE HEART
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WHEN SOMEONE HAS INCREASED LDL CHOLESTEROL THEY WILL PROBABLY HAVE
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HEART DISEASE
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MOST EFFECTIVE MEDICINE FOR HIGH CHOLESTEROL IS
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STATINS
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WHITE AMERICANS ARE AT HIGHER RISK FOR_______ ESPECIALLY WITH A TOTAL CHOLESTEROL GREATER THAN ___ AND IF THEY ARE ____
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HYPERLIPIDEMIA CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE, 250, OLDER
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MEDICATION THAT CAN BE GIVEN TO TREAT DIARHEA
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IF THEY SEE BLEEDING THAT IS BRIGHT RED ITS NOT AS URGENT EMERGENT THAN IF IT IS DARKER BLOOD OR COFFEE GROUND LOOKING
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ZETIA CAN CAUSE ____ PAINS AND ___
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ABDOMINAL DIARRHEA
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LOVASTATIN CAN CAUSE ____, ____, ___, _____
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NAUSEA FLATULANCE DIARRHEA CONSTIPATION
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FIRST DRUG OF CHOICE FOR HIGH CHOLESTEROL
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STATIN
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MAKE SURE WHEN YOUR PATIENT IS ON STATINS YOU WANT TO CHECK WHAT LAB LEVELS
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LIVER ENZYMES BASELINE AND RECHECK
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CHILDREN THAT ARE DIAGNOSED WITH HIGH CHOLESTEROL ALOT OF TIMES THIS IS
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GENETIC
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pril =
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ace
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ace's cause___and decrease pt adhearance
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cough
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sartan =
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arb
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statin =
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antihyperlipidemics
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