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54 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Italian Baroque Art |
Dramatic |
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Baroque
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Italian Baroque |
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Baladacchino |
Italian Baroque a canopy built over an altar |
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Plastic/Plasticity |
Italian Baroque |
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Pastoral Landscape |
Italian Baroque academic formuala createdb carracci to present idealized landscapes man on a small scale some for m of arch meandering paths dusk-sunset |
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Tenebrism |
Italian Baroque
strong violent spotlight on main surrounded by darkness |
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Italian Baroque St Peter's Basillica facade and nave orginally a central plan chrurch --> basillica greater sense of pomp and ceremony during mas followed michelangelos manneristc style |
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Italian Baroque
Baldacchino Bernini bronze sepertine columns replication |
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Italian Baroque
David Bernini marble strong sense of poisitive and neg space self portrait supported by armor and hard exaggerated contresppossto realistic human body |
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Italian Baroque
Landscape with the Flight into Egypt Carracci oil on canvas over door paintings pastoral landscape holy family leaving egypt but not abut them |
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Italian Baroque
Caravaggio The Calling of St. Matthew oil on vanvas narrative set of 3 mattew is chosen by christ tax collect is colorful strong tenebrism christ brings the light very dramatic |
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Italian Baroque
Gaulli Triumph of the Name of Jesus fresco closer to alter is brighter light people gather towards light breaking away 3d people damned nearest exit |
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Spanish Baroque Zurbaran St. Serapion oil on canvas to remmind wealthy of those martyred for faith |
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Spanish Baroque Las Meninas Valazquez oil on canvas liht creates movement and space, tenebrism fabric is expensive faces are soft grere of the roayl faily king and queen passing thrugh , elevates the idea of an aritst |
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Spanish Baroque |
counter reformation focus of spanish st who died horrific deaths dramatic ut more subtle than itallian still life / genre also brilliant and long career of velazquez |
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Spanish Netherlands - Flanders |
King wages war on flanders which leads to spanish control of half |
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Dutch Republic |
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Etching |
dutch baroque engraving is a direct cut etching cover surface of copper with resin for greater precision then acid bath to bite into the metal rembrandt was famous for etching |
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Flemish Broque |
Flanders = spanish netherlands
souther part of old flanders (now belgigum) upper in spanish control catholic counter ref themes largly focused on the genus of rubens |
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Dutch Baroque |
early 17th century protestant (calvanism) art patronism was from the middle class everyday life often with relious genre political still landscape, small , realis middle class, working class, buisness owners |
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arrival of marie de 'medici at marseilles oil on canvas rubens french king becomes catholic queen hires ruben to paint two paintings o history, allegory, depicts landing on french soil for first announcing arrival allegory of france kneeling posiden mermaids grand style fits in counter ref and royalty flemish baroque |
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van dyck portrait of charles I hunting oil on canvas represented as a gentleman showing off english king flemish baroque |
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married couple in a garden hals oil on canvas odd bc smiling, natural garden of love , walthy nice fabric dutch baroque |
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the blinding of samson rembrandt oil of canvas thick strocks meant to be displayed in public realistic gruesome, story strong lighting action rembrant well trained very baroque not very dutch dutch baroque |
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christ preaching rembrandt etching christing preaching to the poor, actual jews tembrum dutch |
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van goven pelkus gate near utrecht oil on panel reminds of pelen bride nationality, red of landscape dutch |
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dutch
ruysch fower still life oil on canvas subtle tenebrism, drath, snails, bee, next generation |
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dutchVermeer woman holding a balance oil on canvas pure norhern light quiet place last judgment painting balance of heaven or hell thinking about child so not vanity |
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FRENCHBAROQUE ART
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France largestcountry 17th centuryFrance leadingcountry in politics and culturelouis xiv – reigns 54 years “sun king”Catholic – religious imagesare not the focus the king is Louis likes order andsymmetry
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Louis XIV
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absolutism |
Monarch has absolute control w no opposition |
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fleur-de-lis |
Symbol of france, three petals represent thosewho pray, work, and fight |
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grand manner |
Approach created by pussan must have subject matter (historic) , thought, structure, style ( no style) |
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french academy |
Est by royal decree from rouis xiv in 1678disengoeducate artists, teach classics, bibilical, anatomy, ectannual exhibition “French salon” showcasing contemp atfocus of art for next 300 years |
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hotel |
french townhouse |
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salon |
annuel exhibition at french academy |
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rigaud louis xiv oil on canvas Sense of grandiose,absolute monarch, suggestion of haughtiness, hand on hip (created by van dyke)draws attention to sword, purple, fleur de lisSepture is upsidedown, symbols are unnecessary |
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le brun · Hall of Mirrors (Galerie de la Glaces), Palaceof VersaillesInterior design, inside versailes,origionally had decorative trees and gold and silver leaf furnature, 240 ftlong, windows outlook garden, mirrors reflect light paintings all portray louis |
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poussin Et inArcadia Ego oil on canvas Represents arcadia , 3shepards , allegorical female of death Most important thing is history not attention toextreme detail |
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rococo art |
Death of louis xiv(1715)aristocratic era main patrons of this era are the aristocratic celebration – freedom from versaillesParisdecrotive arts
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Clodion· Nymph andSatyr CarousingTerra cotta,
rococo |
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pilgrimage to cythera wateau oil oncanvasGiven to French academythey are on the island of citerarep the play the 3 cousins softly painted, softening of theme, move away from harsh rococo |
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the swing fragonard Oil on canvasMore buoyant in boucher rope tearing, boy looking up her dress, playful rococo |
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neoclassicism |
age of enlgihtenment age of reason everything brought into quetion relgion ancien regime - old order = king = aristocracy and chruch (the insitiution) which eventually leads to the french rev classical revial , somber colors IDEAL simple cleare direct , nobility rep ideal |
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voltaire |
opposed to monarch attacked anen regime in pamphlets which landed him in jail desired freedom of thought above all else |
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rousseau |
colore philosopher
natural man nature is guide emotions are the most important society has corrupted hummanity return to nature thinks paris is bad |
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propaganda |
convincing people of your opinion |
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royal acadmemy |
last of acadmeny
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vigee-lebrun neo self portrait with daughter oil on canvas somber colors shows affection rococo leads into neo wearing toga |
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david the death of marat oil on canvas medicinal bath possionatly stabbed , matyr french symbol of propeganda tembristic light, idealized women is crazy , hero |
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the death of general wolfe west oil on canvas large scale hisotrical paintings 15 minute battle christlaike , make contemp dress a thing |
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souflot the pantheon arch mosuleam , great thinkers of france coinithian pediment severe classical building, plain |
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walpole strawberry hill arch gothic revial patriotic |
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x |
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