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29 Cards in this Set
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Primeria Alta & The People who live there Where was is located.? The T tribe. By Father? |
Located in the Sonora/Sinaloa Province Inhabited by the Tohono O'odham Established by the Jesuit Father Kino
Jesuit that created |
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La Corúa Why is the snake there? |
A serpent that lives in a fresh water spring to guard it. If killed the spring will dry up and die with the serpent. |
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Baboquivari Mountain Sacred to the O... The I lives here.. How do they find him? The Stories about I’itoi |
The most sacred place to the Tohono O'odham people I'itoli or Elder Brother live in this mountain I'itoli lives inside the mountain and changed his people from ants into the Tohono O'odham people Man in the Maze |
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Nehbig Not a snake. |
A monster that lives in the Sonoran River |
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Jean-Baptiste Lamy What two church's were built F and L |
French Woman asked to be a missionary Produced terrible conditions when in control of Arizona in 1853 St. Francris and Loretto |
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Lamy's Goals Rr Build Ended Sup |
Reform Church's Build " " Build Schools Ended Priest marriage Suppress Society |
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Santuario de Chimayo Holds what two things? |
Chimayo, New Mexico Represents the Christ of Esquipolas Contains holy dirt that can "heal" |
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Kit Carson’s scorched earth campaign Horrible ending to tribes. What did he do? Burned Destroyed 2 things Shot and Poisoned |
1863 Burned Crops Destroyed food supplies Destroyed Hogans Shot livestock Poisoned Crops |
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The Long Walk Where did they take them? How long was the journey? What happened |
Navajo marched 4 routes measuring 375-425 miles to Fort Sumner hundreds died - shot, sickness/homesickness, exposuer, disease. |
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Fort Sumner How much of the population died?> |
Camp for 8000-9000 Navajo Indians on 40 sq miles. 25% of population died - poor shelter, little food, no medical care. |
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Treaty of Bosque Redondo Established? Returned? |
1868 Established Indian Reservation Compulsory Education Restricted Raiding Returned People to Reservation |
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The Boarding Schools Christian? Gov't? Given? Resembled what? |
Christian Missionaries Gov't paid for education Forbidden to speak language, given haircuts & European names Modeled after a prison camp |
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The Children's Shrine |
Children Shrine is said to have sacrificed 4 children to stop a flooding of the earth. Surrounded by Ocotillo Starks with 4 openings and covered with stacks of stones. Located in the village of Santa Rosa. |
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Magdalena Surrounded what state? Populated by? Founded by? |
The city surrounding the state of Sonora. Populated by the Tohono O'odham and founded by Juan Bautista Escalante. |
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Fiesta de San Francisco Celebrated where and what dates? |
Celebrated in Columbia Celebrated from the 20th of September to the 5th of October |
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Saint Francis Xavier Considered what and was? |
Considered one of the greatest missionaries and was canonized |
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Saint Francis of Assisi was a? |
Catholic Friar and Preacher |
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Canonization of saints The Roman catholic church does? |
The Roman Catholic way that declares that a person who has died has died a saint. |
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official saints v folk saints One has been official _____ and the other hasnt. |
Folk Saints - dead people or spiritually powerful entities that have died but have not been canonized. Official - a person who has been recognized as a person of holiness a holder of the key to the kingdom of heaven. |
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Feast days Blessings to what? |
Blessing of the Animals known as the feast of San Antonio |
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Santo himdag Created by the Tohono O'odham, mean what? |
Known as Saint Way the Tohono O'odham practice of the mixture of the Roman Catholic Church and the Native American People |
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O’odham Folk Chapels |
Folk Catholicism chapels that have resemblance of Roman Catholic church but contain Western culture |
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Mission San Xavier del Bac Built by who? |
The Chapel built by father Kino in 1692 to honor the Christian Missionary San Xavier Del Bac one of the first Jesuit Orders. Destroyed in 1770 rebuilt between 1783-193 |
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Antonio Jose Martinez Lamy did what? Created what for the church and claimed? |
Excommunicated by Lamy Commited Tithing (taxing) 1/10 of assets and claimed that one did not comply they rejected the sacraments. Politician, Priest, Farmer and Rancher |
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Retablos and Bultos |
Retablos – devotional paintings on wood or tin. Bultos- are made by santeros and are wooden sculptures of saints. |
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Esquipulas and the Black Christ |
Built a chapel on the hillside of Esquipolas after a crucifix returned there three times knelt on the ground and was cured of sickness. |
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Santo Nino de Atocha Known as what holy figure? |
Known as the protector of miners, travelers, the abandoned and the lost. |
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Pueblo shrines |
Something that has a connection to the land and is holy. People will visit this area because of its holiness |
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Penitentes Group of men that developed? |
A group of men who developed a religious society and are connected to flagellant order in Spain |
