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29 Cards in this Set

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Keratinoyte
An epidermal cell that produces keratin
Stratum Corneum
The horny outer layer of the skin
Stratum Spinosum
Layer of the epidermis found between the stratum granulosum and stratum basale
Epidermis
The outer layer of cells covering an organism
Sutural bones
Any distinct piece of the skeleton of the body
Sesamoid
A small independent bone or bony nodule developed in a tendon where it passes over an angular structure.
kneecap
Humerus
The bone of the upper arm or forelimb, forming joints at the shoulder and the elbow
Trochanter
Any of two bony protuberances by which muscles are attached to the upper part of thigh bone
Foramen
An opening, hole, or passage
Trochlea
A structure resembling or acting like a pulley
Fossa
A shallow depression or hollow
Metaphysis
Wide portion of a long bone between the epiphysis and the narrow diaphysis
Osteocyte
A bone cell, formed when an osteoblast becomes embedded in the matrix it has secreted
Lacrimmal fossa
A shallow depression in the roof of the orbit, lodging the lacrimal gland
Mastoid Process
A conical prominence of the temporal bone behind the ear
Styloid process
A slender projection of bone
Sella turcica
A depression in the middle line of the upper surface of the sphenoid bone in which the pituatary gland is lodged
Pituitary
The major endocrine gland
Cribriform plate
The horizontal plate of the ethmoid bone perforated with numerous foramina
Cristi Galli
Median ridge of bone that projects from the cribriform plate of the ethmoid bone
Sphenoid
A compound bone that forns the base of the cranium, behind the eye and below the front part of the brain
Nasal conchae
Long, narrow and curled bone shelf that protudes into the breathing passage of the nose
Carpal bones
Any of the eight small bones of the wrist of primates
Phalangeal bones
Bones in the toes and fingers
Deltoid tuberosity
Rough, triangular area on the outer side of the middle of the humerus
Endomysium
Delicate connective tissue surrounding the individual muscular fibers within the smallest bundles
Fascicle
A bundle of structures
Perimysium
The sheath of connective tissue surrounding a bundle of muscle fibers
Tendon
A flexible but inelstic cord of strong fibrous collagen tissue attaching a muscle to a bone